Mu myaka yashize, Turukiya yagaragaye nk'umukinnyi utera imbere mu nzofatiro z'isi zerekeza ku bwikorezi burambye. Ikintu gifatika cyiki cyiciro niterambere ryimodoka yamashanyarazi (EV) kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo. Hamwe no kwibanda ku kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ukabije no guteza imbere ingufu zisukuye, Turukiya iratera imbere mu guteza imbere ahantu nyaburanga binyuze mu gushyiraho sitasiyo yo kwishyuza mu gihugu hose.
Ibikorwa bya Guverinoma:
Icyemezo cya Turukiya cyo kwikorera mu bwikorezi kirambye gishimangirwa n'ibikorwa bitandukanye bya Guverinoma bigamije gukomeza gushimangira ibinyabuzima ev. Muri 2016, Minisiteri y'ibidukikije n'imijyi yatangiriye imbaraga zo gutera inkunga ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Iyi nkunga harimo imisoro, yagabanijwe amashanyarazi yo kwishyuza, n'inkunga y'amafaranga y'iterambere ry'ibikorwa remezo.
Kwagura ibikorwa remezo:
Umwe mu bashoferi b'ingenzi inyuma yo kwiyongera mu EV Kwemeza ni ugukomeza kwagura ibikorwa remezo. Imijyi nka Istanbul, Ankara, na Izmir barimo guhamya ikwirakwizwa rya sitasiyo rusange, bigatuma birushaho kwiyongera ba nyir'ubwite bashinzwe kwishyuza imodoka zabo. Gushyira ingamba ziyi sitasiyo mumijyi, ahantu h'ubucuruzi, hamwe n'imihanda minini iroborora ingendo ndende kubakoresha intera ndende.
Ubufatanye n'abikorera:
Guverinoma ya Turukiya yemera akamaro ko gukorana n'abikorera ku giti cyabo kwihutisha iterambere ry'iv EV kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo. Ubufatanye bwa leta n'abikorera ku giti cyabo bwahinduwe gushishikariza ishoramari ryigenga mu guhanishwa sitasiyo, biganisha ku ishyirwaho ry'umuyoboro ukomeye. Ubu bufatanye butuma urutonde rutandukanye rwo kwishyuza, harimo no kwishyuza vuba, amashanyarazi asanzwe, n'aho bagenewe amahoteri kuri Hoteri, ibigo byubucuruzi, n'ibikoresho bya parikingi.
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga:
Iterambere ryibimenyetso bya EV Kiling muri Turukiya ntabwo ari ubwinshi ahubwo ni bwiza. Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga mu kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo bigira uruhare mu gihe cyo kwishyuza byihuse no guhura nubunararibonye bwumukoresha. Sitasiyo yihuse, ifite ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, iragenda yiganje, kugabanya ibigeragezo bitangaje no gukemura ibibazo byo guhangayika muri ba nyirubwite.
Ingaruka y'ibidukikije:
Ikwirakwizwa ry'i sitasiyo ya EV Kwishyuza muri Turukiya ahuza n'intego nini y'ibidukikije. Mugutezimbere ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, muri Turukiya bigamije kugabanya umwanda no kwishingikiriza ku bice by'ibinyabuzima, bigira uruhare mu isuku n'ibidukikije. Kwemererwa EVS no kwagura ibikorwa remezo birimo kwishyuza hagira uruhare runini mu kugera ku ntego z'igihugu.
Inzitizi nigihe kizaza:
Nubwo hari iterambere, ibibazo bikomeje, nkibikenewe mubisanzwe protocole yishyuza, ikemura ibibazo byo guhangayika, no kugaburira sitasiyo yo kwishyuza sitasiyo yo kwishyuza ahantu h'ibyumba no mu mijyi. Icyakora, ibyo guverinoma yiyemeje, uruhare rw'abikorera, hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga, Turukiya yiteguye gutsinda ibyo bibazo no kwiyemeza ko ari umuyobozi w'akarere mu kurera akarere.
Icyemezo cya Turukiya cyo guteza imbere ev kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo byerekana uburyo bwo gutekereza imbere mu gutwara abantu. Ibikorwa bya Guverinoma, ubufatanye n'abikorera, n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ryerekana ejo hazaza h'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mu gihugu. Nkuko el ecosystem ikomeza gukura, Turukiya iri munzira yo guteza imbere ibidukikije bitateza imbere ubwikorezi bwo mu bubiko gusa ahubwo igira uruhare mu gihe kizaza mu bihe bizamba kandi bihanganye.
Ibindi bibazo byose, nyamuneka twandikire.
Imeri:sale04@cngreenscience.com
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Jan-06-2024
