Mu myaka yashize, ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho ryagize uruhare runini mu kuvugurura inganda zinyuranye, hamwe n'imodoka y'amashanyarazi (EV) kurwana ntabwo ari ibintu bitangaje. Mugihe ibyifuzo bya evs bikomeje kuzamuka, ibisubizo bifatika kandi bidafite akamaro byahindutse umwanya munini, biganisha ku majyambere akomeye mu ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho mu bikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza.
Ubusanzwe, ev yishyuza sitasiyo yibanze itumanaho nka RFID (indangamuntu ya radiyo-miriyoni) cyangwa porogaramu za terefone zo gutangiza telefone. Ariko, amasosiyete ubu ashyira mubikorwa protocole ikora muburyo buhanitse, yongeza uburambe bwo kwishyuza ba nyir'ubwite nabakora.
Iterambere rimwe na rimwe rigaragara ni uguhuza Porotokole ya ISO 15118, bikunze kuvugwa nkamacomeka no kwishyuza ikoranabuhanga. Iyi protocole ituma EVS ivuga ku buryo butaziguye hamwe na sitasiyo yo kwishyuza, gukuraho gukenera uburyo bwo kwemeza nko guhanagura amakarita yo guhanagura cyangwa gutangiza porogaramu zigendanwa. Hamwe no gucomeka, ba nyirabyo, bahinduranya gusa mu modoka zabo, kandi imyigaragambyo ihita itangira, shyira mu bikorwa byo kwishyuza no kureba uburambe butagira ikinyarwanda.
Byongeye kandi, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho ryatumye bi-icyerekezo bishyuza, bikunze kwitwa gutwara ibinyabiziga (V2G). Ikoranabuhanga rya V2G rifasha evt ntabwo yishyuza gusa gride gusa ahubwo rinatanga imbaraga zirenze gride mugihe bibaye ngombwa. Itumanaho ryeruye ryorohereza imbaraga zingana kandi rinoze, rituma el ba nyirabyo kugira uruhare rugaragara kuri gahunda yo gusubiza basabwa kandi zigira uruhare muri gride. Kwishyira hamwe v2g bifungura imigezi nshya yinjira kuri ba nyirayo, gukora estation ntabwo ari uburyo bwo gutwara abantu gusa ahubwo nanone umutungo wa mobile.
Byongeye kandi, interineti yibintu (IOT) yahinduye gukurikirana no kugenzura ibikorwa remezo. Amavuta yo kwishyuza ibikoresho bya IOT hamwe na connevivite bifasha gukurikirana igihe-nyabwo, gupima kure, no kubungabunga ibi byahanuwe. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwongerera kwizerwa no gukizwa sitasiyo yo kwishyuza mugihe bigabanije igihe cyo guta no gusana.
Mubangikanye, kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo nibisabwa gusesengura amakuru kugirango utegure uburyo bwo kwishyuza no gukora. Mugusesengura uburyo bwo kwishyuza, ingufu, hamwe nimyitwarire yumukoresha, abakoresha imiyoboro barashobora gukora ibyemezo byuzuye kugirango babone kwishyuza bidakwiye kuboneka, kugabanya ubwinshi, no kunoza imigereka.
Binyuze muri aya materaniro, ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho ririmo gukora urusobe rwinshi kandi rwubwenge. Ba nyirubwite b'amashanyarazi barashobora kwitega kokongera imbaraga, uburambe butagira ingano, no kongera uruhare mu miterere yagutse. Icyarimwe, kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo byungukirwa no gukora neza, gutegura neza umutungo, kandi wongere amahirwe yinjira.
Mugihe amashanyarazi akomeje kwihuta, iterambere rikomeje no guhuza ikoranabuhanga ryitumanaho ryagezweho bizaba ngombwa mu gushyiraho ibikorwa remezo byizewe kandi bikoresha. Hamwe nubushakashatsi bukomeje no guhanga udushya, turashobora gutegereza iterambere rishimishije cyane mugihe kizaza, kandi rutera imbere ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi no guhinduranya imiterere irambye.
Eunice
Sichuan Green Ubumenyi & Tekinoneraloji Ltd., Co
0086 19158819831
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-29-2024
