Ubuyobozi bwa Biden bwateye intambwe igaragara yo gushimangira isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) ritangaza inkunga ingana na miliyoni zisaga 620 z'amadolari. Iyi nkunga igamije gushyigikira ishyirwaho rya sitasiyo nshya yo kwishyiriraho ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi hamwe n’amakamyo maremare atwara ibicuruzwa mu ntara zitandukanye, imigi, n’imiryango yo muri Amerika.
Inkunga yatanzwe n’itegeko ry’ibikorwa remezo by’ibice bibiri, inkunga y’inkunga izagenerwa imishinga 47 igizwe na leta 22 na Porto Rico. Iyi mishinga izaba ikubiyemo ishyirwaho rya sitasiyo ya charge ya EV hamwe na sitasiyo ya hydrogène. Umunyamabanga ushinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu Pete Buttigieg yatangaje ko iyi gahunda izorohereza kohereza ibyambu bishya 7.500 mu gihugu hose, bityo bikaguka cyane ku bikorwa remezo bikomeye byo kwishyuza.
Buttigieg aganira n’abanyamakuru, yashimangiye ko ubuyobozi bwemera ko impinduramatwara y’imodoka itakiri mu cyerekezo ahubwo ko ari ukuri kuri ubu. Yashimangiye akamaro k’ibikorwa remezo by’amashanyarazi kugira ngo bikemure ibinyabiziga bikenerwa n’amashanyarazi ndetse no kwimuka mu bwikorezi burambye.
Ubwiyongere bw’imikorere ya EV mu Banyamerika bwatumye ubuyobozi bwa Biden, ku bufatanye n’amasosiyete yigenga, kwihutisha kwagura ibikorwa remezo byishyuza. Buttigieg yatangaje ko umwaka ushize miliyoni zigera kuri miliyoni 1.4 zagurishijwe, ibyo bikaba bingana na 9% by'ibicuruzwa bitwara abagenzi muri Amerika. Uku kwiyongera kugaragara kwa nyirubwite gushimangira icyifuzo cyihutirwa cyo guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo byishyurwa byoroshye kandi byizewe kugirango bishyigikire umubare wa ba nyiri ubwiyongere.
Nk’uko byatangajwe n'umujyanama w’ikirere muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, Ali Zaidi, ngo mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2023, hari amashanyarazi agera ku 170.000 yaboneka ku mihanda yo muri Amerika. Perezida Biden yari yihaye intego ikomeye mu ntangiriro za manda ye kugira ngo abamotari bagera ku 500.000 babone ku mugaragaro mu mpera z'iyi myaka icumi. . Kugera kuri iyi ntego bizakenera ishoramari ryinshi mu kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo mu gihugu hose.
Imwe mu mbogamizi zambere zibangamira kwakirwa na EV ikomeje kubura sitasiyo yizewe kandi yihuse. Impungenge zijyanye no guhangayika no kuba ibikoresho byo kwishyuza mugihe cyurugendo rurerure byabujije abashobora kuba ba nyiri EV. Kwagura ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza bizagabanya izo mpungenge, bigatuma ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bihitamo neza kandi bishimishije kubakoresha.
Buttigieg yamenyesheje abanyamakuru ko inkunga nshya izibanda ku kwagura ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza haba mu cyaro ndetse no mu mijyi ituwe cyane. Ubu buryo bufatika bugamije gutangiza kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo mu turere bigoye kugera no mu nyubako zimiryango myinshi idafite ibyambu bihagije. Mugukora sitasiyo yo kwishyuza ikaboneka kandi yoroshye, ubuyobozi bwa Biden burashaka gushishikariza abanyamerika benshi kwakira ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
Usibye inkunga itangwa hirya no hino ku mugabane wa Afurika, imiryango ibiri y'Abahinde muri Alaska na Arizona nayo izahabwa inkunga yo kwishyuza imishinga, byerekana ubushake bw'ubuyobozi bwo guteza imbere ibikorwa byo gutwara abantu n'ibintu birambye mu bihugu bitandukanye mu gihugu.
Inkunga y'inkunga izatera inkunga imishinga itandukanye, harimo gushyiraho ibikoresho bya lisansi ya hydrogène na hydrogène ku makamyo atwara imizigo ku mihanda minini muri Californiya, gushyiraho sitasiyo nshya zishyuza amashanyarazi muri Boise, Idaho, ndetse no gutanga amashanyarazi ku baturage batuye- amazu yumuryango mumiryango itandukanye hirya no hino muri New Jersey. Iyi mishinga ntabwo izamura ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza gusa ahubwo izihutisha iyakirwa ryimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mumirenge nko gutwara ibicuruzwa.
Ali Zaidi yashimye iri tangazo nk '"iterambere rikomeye" rizagura cyane "guhitamo abaguzi ku bashoferi muri Amerika." Kwagura ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza bizaha ba nyiri EV uburyo bwinshi bwo guhitamo no kugabanya impungenge zijyanye no kwishyurwa, bityo bigatuma igihugu kigana gahunda y’ubwikorezi isukuye kandi irambye.
Ubuyobozi bwa Biden bwiyemeje gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza EV bihuza n’intego nini zo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere, no guteza imbere igisubizo cy’ingufu zisukuye. Mu kongera uburyo bwo kwishyuza, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bizagenda byoroha kandi byoroheye Abanyamerika bose, bitume igihugu kigana ahazaza heza kandi harambye.
Lesley
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd, Co
sale03@cngreenscience.com
0086 19158819659
www.ubumenyi.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-30-2024
