Hamwe n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, yoroshye, n'umusoro utwara imisoro mu kwiyongera kw'ikinyabiziga cy'amashanyarazi (EV), Amerika yabonye umuyoboro rusange wo kwishyuza. Nubwo iyi mikurire yabyo yo kwishyuza ni ugutanga umusaruro. Ibibazo by'abaguzi byasesenguye amakuru ku kwiyandikisha no kwishyuza sitasiyo mu gihugu hose kugirango yerekane ko leta ifite ibikorwa remezo byiza kandi bibi kugirango ushyigikire isoko rya el rikura.
Ibihugu byo hejuru byo kwishyuza:
1. Amajyaruguru ya Dakota:Kuyobora igihugu kiri mu bijyanye no kwishyuza sitasiyo yanditswe kuri ev, Amajyaruguru Dakota yakoresheje amafaranga 26.9 z'amadolari yo guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo.
2. Wyoming:N'ubwo abaturage bayo bato kandi batageze ku 1.000 evs, Wyoming yirata ikigereranyo kinini cyo gushyuza sitasiyo kuri ev. Ibibazo biguma hamwe na politiki ya federasiyo isaba sitasiyo buri kilometero 50.
3. Maine:Hamwe n'ikigereranyo gitangaje cyo gushyuza sitasiyo ibeshya kuri Evs, Maine gahunda yo gushyiraho sitasiyo zigera kuri 600 zifite ubufasha bwa miliyoni 15 z'amadolari mu mutwe, nubwo vuba aha yanze icyifuzo cyo kugurisha 82% na 2032.
4. Virginie y'Iburengerazuba:Azwi ku gipimo kinini cyo gushyuza sitasiyo kuri Ev, Iburengerazuba Virginia igura umuyoboro wayo hamwe n'inkunga nkuru, yibanda ku bikorwa remezo byo gushyigikira iki.
5. Dakota y'Amajyepfo:Kugaragaza sitasiyo 82 kuri 1.000 Evs, Dakota yepfo irateganya gukoresha miliyoni 26 z'amadolari mu nterahamwe ya reester yo gushimangira ibikorwa byayo muri 2026.
Ibihugu byo hasi kubisobanuro bya EV Blaning:
1. Jersey Nshya:Nubwo EVE ikwemererwa, urwego rushya rwa Jersey rumara mu kigereranyo cya sitasiyo yo gushyuza kuri en, hamwe n'amarushanwa akomeye yo ibikorwa remezo biboneka.
2. Nevada:Hamwe n'ahantu hanini na Asvate 33.000, Nevada Intambara ifite igipimo gito cyo gushyuza sitasiyo. Inkunga nkuru ya federasiyo igamije gukemura ibibazo byo guhuza icyaro.
3. Californiya:Kuyobora mu bibi kandi bishyuza sitasiyo, igipimo cya Californiya cya sitasiyo 18 ku 1.000 evs ev erekana ibikorwa remezo bitinda inyuma. Leta iteganya sitasiyo yinyongera kugirango yuzuze ibikenewe ejo hazaza.
4. Arkansas:Kimwe na Californiya, Arkansas ifite igipimo gito cyo gushyuza sitasiyo nubwo yakiraga amafaranga ya federasiyo yo kuzuza icyuho mumihanda minini.
5. Hawaii:Hafi ya kilometero iri munsi ya sitasiyo 19 ku 1.000 evs, Hawaii yagura ibikorwa remezo binyuze mu mishinga yatewe inkunga ya Nevi.
Ibibazo remezo nibibazo bya Federasiyo:
Ubwiyongere bwihuse bwo kurera EV ntabwo bwahujwe nuburyo bugereranijwe mu kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo. Kugeza ku 2030, Amerika izakenera ibyambu 1.2 byo kwishyuza ku rwego rwo gushyigikira ubwiyongere. Ubuyobozi bwimihanda ya federasiyo burimo gukemura iki gikenewe na miliyari 25 z'amadolari yagenewe ishoramari rusange n'abikorera mu kwishyuzaIbikorwa Remezo.
Twandikire:
Kugisha inama yihariye nibibazo bijyanye nibisubizo byacu byo kwishyuza, nyamuneka hamagaraLesley:
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