Mu myaka ya vuba aha, inganda z’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa zateye imbere vuba, ziyobora isi mu ikoranabuhanga. Bityo, ibikorwa remezo byo gusaruza imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi nabyo byagiye bikura. Ubushinwa bwubatse umuyoboro munini kandi ukwirakwira cyane ku isi wo gusaruza, kandi bukomeje kubaka cyane umuyoboro mwiza cyane w’ibice byo gusaruza.
Nk’uko byatangajwe n’umuvugizi w’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu, Liang Changxin, umubare w’ibikorwa remezo bitanga umuriro mu Bushinwa wageze kuri miliyoni 5.2 mu 2022, bikaba byiyongereyeho hafi 100% ugereranyije n’umwaka. Muri byo, ibikorwa remezo bitanga umuriro rusange byiyongereyeho hafi 650.000, naho umubare wose ugera kuri miliyoni 1.8; ibikorwa remezo bitanga umuriro byigenga byiyongereyeho hafi miliyoni 1.9, naho umubare wose urenga miliyoni 3.4.
Ibikorwa remezo bishyuza ni garanti y'ingenzi yo guteza imbere iterambere ry'inganda nshya zikoresha ingufu, kandi ni ingenzi cyane guteza imbere impinduka nziza kandi zidafite karuboni nyinshi mu bijyanye n'ubwikorezi. Ubushinwa bwateye imbere cyane mu ishoramari rihoraho no mu bwubatsi mu bijyanye no guhindura urwego rw'ubwikorezi hakoreshejwe karuboni nke. Ishyaka ry'abaguzi ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi rikomeje kwiyongera.
Umuvugizi yanatangaje ko isoko ry’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa ririmo kugaragaza iterambere ry’uburyo butandukanye. Kuri ubu, hari amasosiyete arenga 3.000 akora ibyuma bishyushya mu Bushinwa. Umubare w’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ukomeje kwiyongera, kandi umubare w’imodoka zishyushya mu mwaka wa 2022 warenze miliyari 40 kWh, ubwiyongere bw’umwaka burenze 85%.
Liang Changxin yavuze kandi ko ikoranabuhanga n'uburyo busanzwe bw'inganda bigenda bikura buhoro buhoro. Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe ingufu cyashyizeho komite ya tekiniki ishinzwe gushyiraho uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mu nganda z'ingufu, kandi kirimo gushyiraho uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya ibikorwa remezo hamwe n'uburenganzira bw'umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge bw'Ubushinwa. Yasohoye amabwiriza 31 y'igihugu n'amabwiriza 26 y'inganda. Amabwiriza ngenderwaho yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga mu Bushinwa ari mu matsinda ane akomeye ku isi yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga mu Burayi, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika n'Ubuyapani.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-24-2023
