Ibihugu by'Uburayi byateye intambwe ishimishije mu gukwirakwiza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi kandi bigahinduka umwe mu bayobozi mu isoko ry'amashanyarazi ku isi. Kwinjira mu binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mu isoko ry'Uburayi byakuze mu myaka mike ishize.
Ibihugu byinshi by'Uburayi byemeje ingamba za politiki zikaze, nko gutanga ubukungu no gushyiraho amahame asigaye akazuruza, guteza imbere guteza imbere ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, ibihugu byinshi by'Uburayi na byo byafashe ishoramari rikomeye mu kubaka ibikorwa remezo.
Nk'uko ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu (IEA) (IEYA), guhera kuri 2020, hafi kimwe cya kabiri (46%) y'amato y'Isi yose iherereye mu Burayi. Noruveje ni kimwe mu bihugu bifite igipimo cyo hejuru cy'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mu Burayi. Kugeza ku 2020, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bibarwa birenga 50% byo kugurisha imodoka mashya muri Noruveje. Ibindi bihugu by'Uburayi nk'Ubuholandi, Suwede, Isilande n'Ubudage na byo byateye intambwe igaragara mu kwemeza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.
Dukurikije amakuru avuye mu bumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi, guhera ku ya 2021, umubare w'abapimiro rusange mu Burayi barenze 270.000, muri bo konte yihuta yo kwishyuza hafi kimwe cya gatatu cyuzuye. Uyu mubare wakomeje gukura mu myaka mike ishize, n'ibihugu by'Uburayi bishora ahabikoresho byinshi mu kubaka no kumenyekanisha ibirundo.
Mu bihugu by'Uburayi, Noruveje ni kimwe mu bihugu bifite igipimo cyo hejuru cyo kwishyurwa. Guverinoma ya Noruveje yiyemeje guteza imbere ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, afite intego yo kugurisha ibinyabiziga gusa bitarenze 2025. Noruveje yashora imari mu kubaka ibikorwa remezo, kandi umubare w'abapfumu bakuru bishyuza cyane.
Byongeye kandi, Ubuholandi ni ikindi gihugu cyihariye mu gukundwa kw'abarunda. Nk'uko amakuru yaturutse muri minisiteri y'Ubuholandi n'imitungo y'amazi, guhera ku ya 2021, Ubuholandi bufite ibirundo birenga 70.000, bituma kimwe mu bihugu binini byo kwishyuza ibirundo mu Burayi. Guverinoma y'Ubuholandi ishishikariza abantu bigenga n'ingengo y'imishinga yerekeye kubaka ibirundo kandi bitanga intanga zijyanye no gushimangira.
Ibindi bihugu by'i Burayi nk'Ubufaransa, Ubufaransa, Ubwongereza na Suwede na byo byateye imbere mu kubaka no kumenyekanisha ibirundo byo kwishyuza, kongera umubare no gukwirakwiza ibikoresho bishinja.
Nubwo ibihugu byateye imbere neza mu rugero rwo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga bishyuza, haracyari ibibazo bimwe, nko gukwirakwiza kimwe no gukwirakwiza ibirundo n'ibibazo by'imikoranire hagati y'abakozi batandukanye. Muri rusange, ariko, ibihugu by'Uburayi byateye intambwe igoye mu kongera kwinjira kwa sitasiyo yo gushyuza.
Susie
Sichuan Green Ubumenyi & Tekinoneraloji Ltd., Co
0086 19302815938
Igihe cya nyuma: Kanama-11-2023
