Mugihe cyo gutwara abantu, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (evs) byagaragaye ko ari umupaka mu isiganwa hagamijwe kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone no kwishingikiriza ku bice by'ibimanga. Mugihe kwemeza evs bikomeje kuzamuka, hakenewe ibisubizo byumvikana bibaye plamount. Ikintu kimwe cyingenzi muriki gikorwa ni uguhuza amashanyarazi ev hamwe na metering hamwe nibikoresho bya metering na interineti (metero yo hagati), zitanga abakoresha uburambe bwo kwishyuza kandi bwabimenyeshejwe.
Ev Amaguru yabaye hose, itondekanye mumihanda, parikingi, ndetse no gutura wenyine. Baje muburyo butandukanye, harimo urwego rwa 1 Amashanyarazi yo Gukoresha gutura, Urwego 2 Amashanyarazi yo mumwanya rusange nubucuruzi, hamwe nibikoresho bya DC byihuse kubigenda vuba hejuru. Ku rundi ruhande, metero z'umuryango, gukora nk'ikiraro kiri hagati y'amavuko ya ev hamwe n'injyana y'imbaraga, itanga amakuru y'ingenzi yerekeye kunywa ingufu, igiciro, n'ibindi bipimo.
Kwishyira hamwe kwa el ofgers hamwe na metero kare itangiza inyungu nyinshi kubakoresha nabatanga akamaro. Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi ni ugukurikirana ingufu. Kugabanya hagati bituma abafite ev bakurikirana neza umubare w'amashanyarazi ukomoka ku modoka zabo mugihe cyo kwishyuza. Aya makuru ni ntagereranywa yo gutegura no gusobanukirwa ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije zo guhitamo kwabo.
Byongeye kandi, muri metero zumuryango munini ukina uruhare rukomeye mu koroshya ibicuruzwa mu mucyo. Hamwe namakuru yigihe gito kumashanyarazi no gukoresha, abakoresha barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe cyo kwishyuza ibibi byabo byoroshye kuzigama ibiciro. Rimwe na rimwe tumuriwe no gutanga ibintu nk'ibiciro by'isaha, gushishikariza abakoresha guhindura gahunda zabo zo kwishyuza kugeza igihe cyo kwishyuza, kugirira akamaro inkingi zabo ndetse na rusange.
Kubatanga ibikoresho, kwinjiza metero zuzuye hamwe na el chargers yemerera imiyoborere myiza. Mugusesengura amakuru muri metero zumusaruro, abatanga barashobora kumenya imiterere mumashanyarazi, bibafasha gutegura ibikorwa remezo no guhitamo gukwirakwiza umutungo wamashanyarazi. Ikoranabuhanga rya Smart Smart ritanga umurongo ushyira mu gaciro kandi wihangana, wuzura umubare munini wa evs kumuhanda utatera imbaraga kuri sisitemu.
Ibyokurya bya metero zumusaruro zirenze gukurikirana ibiyobyabwenge n'ibiciro. Moderi zimwe ziza zifite ibikoresho byumukoresha-byinshuti, gutanga imiterere yigihe cyo kwishyuza, amakuru yo gukoresha amateka, ndetse anahanura. Ibi biha imbaraga ba nyirubwite kugirango bategure ibikorwa byabo birimo kwishyuza, kureba ko imodoka zabo ziteguye mugihe gikenewe utabaye kuri gride y'amashanyarazi.
Kwishyira hamwe kwa el ofters hamwe na metero zuzuye zerekana intambwe ikomeye igana ku rugero rurambye kandi ruzaza-ruzaza ruzaza mu binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Imbaraga hagati yikoranabuhanga ryongerera ubunararibonye muri rusange utanga abakoresha amakuru yukuri kubijyanye no gukoresha ingufu, uburyo bwo guhitamo, hamwe no guhitamo imitekerereze ihinda ubwenge. Mugihe isi ikomeje gukurikiza imigendekere y'amashanyarazi, ubufatanye hagati y'ibirori bya EV n'ibisari byo hagati biteganijwe kugira uruhare runini mu guhindura ejo hazaza h'ubuyobozi bwo gutwara no gucunga ingufu.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-07-2023
