Nk’uko ikinyamakuru China Automotive Network kibitangaza, ku ya 28 Kamena, ibitangazamakuru byo mu mahanga byatangaje ko Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi uhanganye n’igitutu cyo gushyiraho amategeko ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zo mu Bushinwa bitewe n’impungenge z’uko imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ziva mu Bushinwa zizinjiza ku isoko ry’i Burayi ku muvuduko n’ubunini bwihuse cyane, ibyo bikaba bibangamira ikorwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu gihugu mu Burayi.
Abayobozi bakuru b’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi batangaje ko ishami rishinzwe kurengera ubucuruzi rya Komisiyo y’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi, riyobowe n’Umuyobozi Mukuru ushinzwe iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko y’ubucuruzi Denis Redonnet, ririmo kuganira niba hatangizwa iperereza ryemerera Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi gushyiraho andi misoro cyangwa gushyiraho amabwiriza ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zituruka mu Bushinwa. Ibi bizwi kandi nk’iperereza rirwanya ijugunywa ry’amazi n’ihindagurika ry’amazi, kandi itsinda rya mbere ry’ibyavuye mu iperereza rizatangazwa ku ya 12 Nyakanga. Ibi bivuze ko niba ishami ry’ubucuruzi ry’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi rigennye mu iperereza ko ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe biterwa inkunga cyangwa bigurishwa ku giciro kiri munsi y’igiciro, bigatera kwangirika kw’inganda z’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi, Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi ushobora kubuza ibicuruzwa biva mu bihugu bitari mu Muryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi.
Ingorane mu ihinduka ry'amashanyarazi mu Burayi
Mu 1886, imodoka ya mbere ku isi ifite moteri ikoresha lisansi, Mercedes Benz 1, yavukiye mu Budage. Mu 2035, nyuma y'imyaka 149, Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi watangaje ko utazongera kugurisha imodoka zikoresha lisansi, byumvikana ko ari ikibazo gikomeye ku modoka zikoresha lisansi.
Muri Gashyantare uyu mwaka, nyuma y’ibiganiro byinshi, nubwo abashingamategeko b’aba-conservative, itsinda rinini mu Burayi, barwanyije, Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’u Burayi yemeje ku mugaragaro igitekerezo cyo guhagarika igurishwa ry’imodoka nshya zikoresha lisansi mu Burayi bitarenze 2035, amajwi 340 ashyigikira, amajwi 279 arwanya, n’amajwi 21 atemera.
Muri urwo rwego, amasosiyete akomeye y’imodoka yo mu Burayi yatangiye guhindura amashanyarazi.
Muri Gicurasi 2021, Ford Motor yatangaje ku munsi wayo wo kwizihiza isoko ry’imari n’imigabane ko isosiyete izahindura burundu amashanyarazi, aho kugurisha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bizatwara 40% by’ibyagurishijwe byose mu 2030. Byongeye kandi, Ford yongereye amafaranga ikoresha mu bijyanye no gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi agera kuri miliyari zirenga 30 z’amadolari mu 2025.
Muri Werurwe 2023, Volkswagen yatangaje ko izashora imari ingana na miliyari 180 z'amayero mu myaka itanu iri imbere, harimo gukora bateri, gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu Bushinwa, no kwagura ubucuruzi bwayo muri Amerika ya Ruguru. Muri 2023, Volkswagen Group iteganya ko umubare w'imodoka zitangwa uziyongera ukagera kuri miliyoni 9.5, aho inyungu ku bicuruzwa bizagera ku izamuka ry'umwaka ku mwaka rya 10% kugeza kuri 15%.
Si ibyo gusa, Audi izashora imari ingana na miliyari 18 z'amayero mu bijyanye n'amashanyarazi n'ibicuruzwa bivanze mu myaka itanu iri imbere. Biteganijwe ko mu 2030, kugurisha imodoka zihenze mu Bushinwa bizagera kuri miliyoni 5.8, muri zo miliyoni 3.1 zizaba ari imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Ariko, "ihinduka ry'inzovu" ntiryari ryoroshye. Ford irimo kwirukanwa kugira ngo igabanye ikiguzi no gukomeza guhangana ku isoko ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Muri Mata 2022, Ford Motor Company yagabanyije imishahara 580 n'imyanya y'ibigo muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika bitewe no kuvugurura ubucuruzi bwa Ford Blue na Ford Model e; Muri Kanama muri uwo mwaka, Ford Motor Company yagabanyije indi mirimo 3000 ihembwa n'iy'amasezerano, cyane cyane muri Amerika ya Ruguru no mu Buhinde; Muri Mutarama uyu mwaka, Ford yasezereye abakozi bagera kuri 3200 mu Burayi, harimo imyanya igera kuri 2500 yo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa n'imyanya igera kuri 700 y'ubuyobozi, aho akarere k'Ubudage ari ko kagizweho ingaruka cyane.
Susie
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
sale09@cngreenscience.com
0086 19302815938
www.cngreenscience.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-23-2024
