EV Kwishyuza Ibisubizo: Guha imbaraga ejo hazaza h'amashanyarazi

Ubwoko bwaEV Ibisubizo

Amafaranga yo guturamo

Kuri banyiri EV benshi, murugokwishura ibisubizohasigaye uburyo bworoshye. Amashanyarazi yo mu rwego rwa 1, akoresha icyuma gisanzwe cya volt 120, akenshi arahagije kubakoresha ibirometero bike ariko biratinda. Kubashaka kwishyurwa byihuse, charger yo murwego rwa 2 itanga iterambere ryinshi, ukoresheje icyuma cya volt 240 kugirango wishyure byuzuye mumasaha 4-6. Ibi bituma urugo rwishyuza igisubizo cyiza cyo gutwika ijoro ryose, kwemeza ko imodoka yiteguye kugenda buri gitondo.

Ibikorwa Remezo byishyurwa rusange

Mugihe EV nyinshi zagonze umuhanda, zubaka rubanda nyamwinshikwishura ibisubizoibikorwa remezo biba ngombwa. Sitasiyo yumuriro rusange, mubisanzwe ifite ibyuma byo murwego rwa 2 cyangwa amashanyarazi yihuta ya DC, bitanga uburyo bwo kwishyuza abashoferi ba EV. Amashanyarazi yihuta arashobora gutanga 80% ya bateri yikinyabiziga muminota 20-30 gusa, bigatuma iba ingenzi kurugendo rurerure cyangwa kuzamuka byihuse mugihe cyurugendo rwa buri munsi. Ibigo bicururizwamo, ibibuga byindege, hamwe na parikingi zo mumijyi bigenda byishyiriraho sitasiyo kugirango bikemuke.

Amato n'ubucuruziEV Ibisubizo

Kubucuruzi bufite amato yamashanyarazi, ubucuruzi bwihariyeIbisubizo byishyurwabirakenewe. Yaba amamodoka yo kugemura, tagisi, cyangwa ibinyabiziga bya sosiyete, kugira ibikorwa remezo byabugenewe byishyuza bituma ibinyabiziga bigumana ingufu umunsi wose. Amashanyarazi menshi afite porogaramu yo gucunga amato yemerera ibigo gukurikirana imikoreshereze yingufu, kugena igihe cyo kwishyuza, no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi.

Udushya mu Kwishyuza Ikoranabuhanga

Kazoza kaIbisubizo byishyurwakubeshya mu guhanga udushya. Sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho ubwenge ituma imiyoborere myiza ikoreshwa neza mugukwirakwiza ingufu, kugenzura neza mugihe cyiza. Kwishyuza bitagira umuyaga nabyo biri murwego, bikuraho ibikenerwa guhuza umubiri no gutanga uburambe bwo kwishyuza.

Byongeye kandi, ibinyabiziga bigana kuri gride (V2G) byiteguye guhindura imikoreshereze yingufu. Sisitemu ya V2G ituma EV igaburira ingufu zabitswe zisubira muri gride mugihe cyamasaha yumunsi, guhindura imodoka mumitungo yingufu zigendanwa no kugira uruhare mumashanyarazi.