Isoko ryimodoka yamashanyarazi kwisi yose

Imodoka nshya zi Burayi zigurisha neza

Mu mezi 11 yambere ya 2023, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byera bingana na 16.3% byimodoka nshya zagurishijwe muburayi, zirenga imodoka ya mazutu. Niba uhujwe na 8.1% ya plug-in ya Hybride, umugabane wisoko ryimodoka nshya zingufu zigera kuri 1/4.

Ugereranije, mu gihembwe cya mbere cy’Ubushinwa, umubare w’ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu byanditswe ni miliyoni 5.198, bingana na 28.6% by’isoko. Mu yandi magambo, nubwo igurishwa ry’imodoka nshya z’ingufu mu Burayi ziri hasi ugereranije n’Ubushinwa, ukurikije umugabane w’isoko, mu byukuri zirasa n’izo mu Bushinwa. Muri Noruveje yagurishije imodoka nshya mu 2023, ibinyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi meza bizarenga 80%.

Impamvu ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu muburayi bigurisha neza ntaho bitandukaniye ninkunga ya politiki. Kurugero, mubihugu nku Budage, Ubufaransa, na Espagne, leta yatanze inkunga zimwe na zimwe zo guteza imbere ESG, yaba igura cyangwa ikoresha imodoka. Icya kabiri, abaguzi b’i Burayi usanga bakira ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, bityo kugurisha no kugereranya bigenda byiyongera uko umwaka utashye.

Igurishwa ryimodoka nshya zingufu ziyongera muri Aziya yepfo yepfo

Usibye Uburayi, kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya mu 2023 bizerekana kandi ko bigenda neza. Dufashe urugero rwa Tayilande, kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Ugushyingo 2023, imodoka zifite amashanyarazi meza zagurishije ibice 64.815. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, bisa nkaho nta nyungu zijyanye n’ubunini bwagurishijwe, ariko mubyukuri bimaze kuba 16% by’imodoka nshya zagurishijwe muri rusange, kandi umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere uteye ubwoba: mu 2022 Mu modoka zitwara abagenzi zo muri Tayilande, igurishwa ry’ingufu nshya ibinyabiziga birenga 9000 gusa. Mu mpera za 2023, iyi mibare izagera ku bice birenga 70.000. Impamvu nyamukuru nuko Tayilande yashyizeho politiki yinkunga yimodoka nshya zingufu muri Werurwe 2022.

Ku modoka zitwara abagenzi zifite imyanya itarenga 10, umusoro ku byaguzwe wagabanutse uva kuri 8% ugera kuri 2%, kandi hari n’inkunga igera kuri 150.000 baht, ihwanye n’amafaranga arenga 30.000.

Umugabane mushya w’isoko ry’ingufu muri Amerika ntabwo uri hejuru

Amakuru yatangajwe na Automotive News yerekana ko mu 2023, kugurisha amashanyarazi meza muri Amerika bizaba hafi miliyoni 1.1. Ukurikije ibicuruzwa byuzuye, mubyukuri biza kumwanya wa gatatu nyuma yUbushinwa nu Burayi. Nyamara, ukurikije ingano yo kugurisha, ni 7.2% gusa; Gucomeka muri Hybride kubara no hasi, 1.9% gusa.

Iya mbere ni umukino uhuza fagitire y'amashanyarazi na fagitire ya gaze. Ibiciro bya gaze muri Amerika ntabwo biri hejuru cyane. Itandukaniro riri hagati yo kwishyuza nigiciro cya gaze yimodoka yamashanyarazi ntabwo ari kinini. Byongeye kandi, igiciro cyimodoka zamashanyarazi kiri hejuru. Erega burya, birahenze kugura imodoka ya gaze kuruta imodoka yamashanyarazi. Reka dukore imibare. Igiciro cyimyaka itanu yimodoka isanzwe yumuriro murugo muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika ni $ 9.529 hejuru yimodoka ikoreshwa na lisansi murwego rumwe, ni hafi 20%.

Icya kabiri, umubare wibirundo byo kwishyuza muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika ni muto kandi ikwirakwizwa ryabo ntirisanzwe. Kubangamira kwishyurwa bituma abaguzi bakunda kugura ibinyabiziga bya lisansi n’ibinyabiziga bivangavanze.

Ariko buri kintu gifite impande ebyiri, bivuze kandi ko hari icyuho kinini mukubaka sitasiyo zishyuza kumasoko yo muri Amerika.

Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kuriyi ngingo, nyamuneka twandikire.

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