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Imbaraga nyinshi zirimo kwishyuza + gukonjesha amazi nicyerekezo cyiterambere ryimari yinganda mugihe kizaza

Ingingo yububabare mu Isoko ryibinyabiziga bishya bikiriho, kandi DC ibirundo byihuta byihuta birashobora kubahiriza gukenera imbaraga zihuse. Icyamamare cyibinyabiziga bishya byingufu birabujijwe hamwe nububabare bwibanze nkubuzima bwa bateri no kwishyuza amaganya. Mu gusubiza ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru, abakora bakomeye bakomeje guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rya bateri kandi basubiza amaganya yisoko mugushiraho bateri yinyongera. Ariko, kubera ko bigoye kugera ku maboko y'ikoranabuhanga mu ikoranabuhanga mu mikorere ya bateri yamashanyarazi mugihe gito, biragoye kugera ku kwiyongera kwiyongera muri mileage kumafaranga imwe vuba. Nubwo ushyiraho bateri yinyongera zirashobora gukemura ikibazo cyo guhangayika kubaguzi bamwe mugihe gito, ingaruka zuruhande rwayo ni ukuzuza igihe cyo kwishyuza. Igihe cyo kwishyuza kijyanye nubushobozi bwa bateri no kwishyuza. Ubushobozi bunini bwa bateri, hejuru cyane, kandi igihe kirekire cyo kwishyuza birasabwa mugihe cyongera imbaraga zo kwishyuza. Ugereranije na ac ibirundo bya ac, DC Ibirundo byihuta byihuta, bigabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza, kunoza imikorere yo kwishyuza, no guhura nibikenewe byimodoka kugirango bihume neza.

 

Hamwe ninzira ya DC itamba ryihuta isimbuye AC Kwishyuza Buhoro, Obc yabaye nyamukuru mumasosiyete yimodoka. Kugeza ubu, hari inzira ebyiri zo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi: imwe iri mu cyambu cya "Kwihuta", ikoresha ikirundo cya DC kugirango yishyure izo mbaraga; Ibindi ni ibya port ya AC yo kwishyuza, nicyo cyambu kitinda ", gisaba ikinyabiziga nyuma yimbere muri OBC ikora ihindura no gukosorwa, ni umusaruro wo kwishyuza imodoka yamashanyarazi. Ariko, nkuko DC ibirundo byihuta byanze buhoro buhoro ac bishyuza ibirundo, ibigo bimwe byimodoka bigerageza buhoro buhoro guhagarika icyambu cya AC. Kurugero, Nio et7 yahagaritse icyambu cya AC cyo kwishyuza, hasigara icyambu kimwe cya DC gusa kandi atererana OBC. Kuraho OBC birashobora kugabanya uburemere bwibinyabiziga no kugabanya ikiguzi cyibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Inzira yo guhagarika ibyambu bya AC ntabwo bizagabanya ibiro byimodoka gusa nkibiciro byihishe nkibizamini byimodoka, hamwe nishoramari ryimikorere, hamwe nibikorwa byiterambere ryimirimo, bishobora kugabanya ibiciro byo kugurisha ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko igiciro cyo gufata neza obc kirenze cyane kuruta icyamurundo cya DC yo hanze, guhagarika OBC hafi ya OBC izagabanya amafaranga yakurikiyeho.

 

Hariho inzira ebyiri zinzira ndende yihuta kwihuta kwihuta kwihuta: Kwishyuza-kwishyuza byihuse kandi voltage yihuta. Mu gusubiza ibibazo nkibikorwa remezo bidatunganye no kwishyuza buhoro, igisubizo kinini cya tekiniki mu nganda ni ububasha bwo hejuru dc kwishyuza byihuse. Kugeza ubu, imodoka n'ibirundo byombi byageze kuri byinshi, kandi imbaraga za DC ziboneka DC yo kwishyuza byihuse ni 60-120KW. Kugirango bagabanye igihe cyo kwishyuza, ejo hazaza habaho icyerekezo cyiterambere. Imwe ni uburebure bwa DC burebire, naho ubundi ni voltage ndende dc kwishyuza byihuse. Ihame nukukomeza gukomeza imbaraga zo kwishyuza mukwongera ikigezweho cyangwa kongera voltage.

 

Ingorabahizi yo kwikora cyane-tekinoroji yo kwishyuza iri mubikorwa byo gutandukana byimbitse. Tesla nisosiyete ihagarariye DC iri hejuru ya DC yishyuza byihuse. Bitewe numuyoboro wa voltage adakuze mu cyiciro cya mbere, tesla yahisemo kubika ikinyabiziga cya voltage ihinduka kandi ukoreshe dc yo hejuru kuri dc kugirango ugere ku kwishyuza byihuse. Tesla's V3 Supercharger ifite umusaruro ntarengwa ugera kuri 520A hamwe nububasha ntarengwa bwo kwishyuza 250KW. Nyamara, ibibi byikoranabuhanga ryihuse ryihuta cyane ni uko bishobora kugera gusa imbaraga ntarengwa zo kwishyuza munsi ya 10-30%. Mugihe uwishyuza saa 30-90% SoC, ugereranije na Tesla V2 yishyuza ikirundo (ibisohoka byinshi bigezweho 330a, imbaraga ntarengwa 150KW), ibyiza ntibigaragara. Mubyongeyeho, tekinoroji yo murwego rwo hejuru ntishobora guhaza ibikenewe 4C. Kugirango ugere kuri 4c kwishyuza, ubwubatsi bwa volunga-voltage buracyakeneye kwemezwa. Kubera ko ibicuruzwa bitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe cyo kwishyuza cyane, kubera ibitekerezo byumutekano wa bateri, igishushanyo mbonera n'ikoranabuhanga bisaba gutandukana mubushyuhe cyane, bizana biganisha ku kwiyongera byanze bikunze kwiyongera.

Imbaraga nyinshi zihuta zo kwishyuza1

Susie

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nov-29-2023