Ubujyakuzimu Ubushakashatsi bwa Sitasiyo Yishyuza Ubwoko bwa 2: Ikoranabuhanga hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyuza

1. Ikoranabuhanga ryihuta ryihuse

Ubwoko bwo kwishyuza ubwoko bwa 2 bukoresha tekinoroji itaziguye (DC) tekinoroji yo kwishyuza byihuse, yihutisha cyane kwishyuza ugereranije nuburyo busanzwe bwo guhinduranya (AC). Sitasiyo ya DC itanga amashanyarazi ataziguye kuri bateri, bikuraho ibikenewe kugirango imodoka ihindure AC muri DC imbere. Ubu buryo ntabwo bwongera ubushobozi bwo kwishyuza gusa ahubwo binagabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza, bituma abafite ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi barangiza kwishyuza mugihe gito.

2. Porotokole Yitumanaho Yambere

Mugihe cyo kwishyuza, sitasiyo yo kwishyiriraho ubwoko bwa 2 ikoresha protocole y'itumanaho ISO 15118 yo guhanahana amakuru hamwe nibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Iyi protocole yiterambere itumanaho ishyigikira ihererekanyamakuru hagati yikinyabiziga na sitasiyo yishyuza, harimo imiterere ya bateri, ibikenerwa kwishyurwa, hamwe namakuru yo kugenzura igihe. Binyuze muri aya makuru, sitasiyo yishyuza irashobora guhita ihindura ibipimo byo kwishyuza kugirango hongerwe umuvuduko wo kwishyuza no kurinda umutekano.

3. Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri

Ibinyabiziga bigezweho byamashanyarazi bifite ibikoresho bigezweho byo gucunga Bateri (BMS) bikurikirana uko ubuzima bumeze nuburyo bwo kwishyuza bateri mugihe nyacyo. Ubufatanye hagati yumuriro wubwoko bwa 2 na BMS butuma kwishyurwa neza, kwirinda kwishyuza cyane cyangwa gusohora cyane, no kongera igihe cya bateri. Byongeye kandi, BMS itanga ubushyuhe no kumenya amakosa kugirango umutekano ube mugihe cyo kwishyuza.

4. Ibintu byubwenge biranga kwishyuza sitasiyo

Ibice byinshi byo kwishyiriraho ubwoko bwa 2 bizana ibintu byubwenge nko kugenzura kure no kugenzura, gusuzuma amakosa, hamwe na sisitemu yo kwishyura. Ibiranga byongera imikorere nuburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyuza. Kurugero, abakoresha barashobora gutangira kure cyangwa guhagarika kwishyuza, kureba iterambere ryishyurwa, no kubona amateka yo kwishyuza ukoresheje porogaramu zigendanwa. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo kwishura yubwenge ya sitasiyo yishyuza ishyigikira uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyura, byorohereza abakoresha kurangiza ibikorwa.

5. Ingamba z'umutekano

Sitasiyo yubwoko bwa 2 ifite ibikoresho byinshi byumutekano, harimo kurinda birenze urugero, kurinda imiyoboro ngufi, no kurinda ubushyuhe burenze. Izi ngamba zirinda neza amakosa y’amashanyarazi n’ibyangiza umutekano, bigaharanira umutekano n’umutekano wibikorwa byo kwishyuza.

Ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere hamwe nibintu byubwenge biranga sitasiyo yubwoko bwa 2 bituma ihitamo neza kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Binyuze muri iyi ngingo, turizera ko wabonye ubumenyi bwimbitse kubijyanye nikoranabuhanga hamwe nuburyo bujyanye no kwishyuza ubwoko bwa 2. Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa ukeneye amakuru menshi yerekeye sitasiyo yishyuza, nyamuneka twandikire.

Twandikire:

Kubijyanye no kugisha inama no kubaza ibisubizo byishyurwa, nyamuneka hamagara Lesley:

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