Bitewe n’iterambere rirambye ry’isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, sitasiyo yo gusharija ubwoko bwa 2 yakuruye abantu benshi kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo gusharija bunoze kandi bworoshye. Iyi nkuru izasuzuma ibintu bitandukanye bya tekiniki bijyanye no gusharija kuri sitasiyo yo gusharija ubwoko bwa 2, itanga ubumenyi burambuye kuri ubu buryo bwo gusharija bugezweho.
1. Ikoranabuhanga ryo Gusharija Byihuse
Station yo gusharija ubwoko bwa 2 ikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gusharija ryihuse ry’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi (DC), rituma gusharija byihuta cyane ugereranije no gusharija umuyoboro usanzwe w’amashanyarazi (AC). Station zo gusharija DC zitanga amashanyarazi y’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi kuri batiri, bikuraho ko imodoka ikenera guhindura AC muri DC imbere. Ubu buryo ntibutuma gusa gusharija neza ahubwo bunagabanya igihe cyo gusharija, bigatuma ba nyir'imodoka babasha kurangiza gusharija mu gihe gito.
2. Amabwiriza agenga itumanaho rigezweho
Mu gihe cyo gusharija, sitasiyo yo gusharija ubwoko bwa 2 ikoresha protocole y'itumanaho ya ISO 15118 yo guhanahana amakuru mu buryo bw'ubwenge n'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi. Iyi protocole y'itumanaho iteye imbere ishyigikira kohereza amakuru hagati y'imodoka n'aho isharija, harimo n'aho bateri ihagaze, ibyo ikenera gusharija, n'amakuru akurikiranwa mu buryo bw'igihe nyacyo. Binyuze muri aya makuru, sitasiyo yo gusharija ishobora guhindura uburyo bwo gusharija mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo yongere umuvuduko wo gusharija kandi irebe neza umutekano.
3. Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri
Imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zigezweho zifite uburyo bwo gucunga bateri bugezweho (BMS) bukurikirana ubuzima n'imiterere y'ingufu za bateri mu gihe nyacyo. Ubufatanye hagati y'ahantu ho gushyushya ubwoko bwa 2 na BMS butuma bateri ishyushya neza, birinda gushyushya cyane cyangwa gusohora umuriro mwinshi, kandi bikongera igihe cyo kumara bateri. Byongeye kandi, BMS itanga uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe no kumenya amakosa kugira ngo irebe ko umutekano uri mu gihe cyo gushyushya.
4. Ibiranga ubuhanga bya sitasiyo zo gusharija
Ibikoresho byinshi byo mu bwoko bwa 2 byo gushyushya bizana ibintu by’ubwenge nko kugenzura no kugenzura kure, gusuzuma amakosa, na sisitemu yo kwishyura. Ibi bintu byongera imikorere myiza no koroshya inzira yo gushyushya. Urugero, abakoresha bashobora gutangira cyangwa guhagarika gushyushya bari kure, kureba aho bateje imbere yo gushyushya, no kubona amateka yo gushyushya binyuze muri porogaramu za telefoni zigendanwa. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo kwishyura y’ubuhanga ya sitasiyo yo gushyushya ishyigikira uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyura, bigatuma byorohera abakoresha kurangiza ibikorwa.
5. Ingamba z'umutekano
Ahantu ho gushyushya umuriro hafite uburyo bwinshi bwo kurinda umuriro, uburinzi bw'amashanyarazi arenze urugero, uburinzi bw'amashanyarazi arenze urugero, n'uburinzi bw'ubushyuhe burenze urugero. Ibi bikorwa birinda amakosa y'amashanyarazi n'ibyago by'umutekano, bigamije kurinda umutekano n'umutekano w'uburyo bwo gushyushya umuriro.
Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho n'ubuhanga bw'ahantu ho gushyushya imodoka mu bwoko bwa 2 bituma iba amahitamo meza yo gushyushya imodoka mu buryo bw'amashanyarazi. Dukoresheje iyi nkuru, twizeye ko wasobanukiwe neza ikoranabuhanga n'inzira bikoreshwa mu hantu ho gushyushya imodoka mu bwoko bwa 2. Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa ukeneye andi makuru ajyanye n'aho gushyushya imodoka, twandikire.
Twandikire:
Ku bijyanye n'inama zihariye n'ibibazo bijyanye n'uburyo bwacu bwo kwishyuza, nyamuneka hamagara Lesley:
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-11-2024
