Kingston, njyanama y’amakomine ya New York yemeje ashimishijwe no gushyiraho sitasiyo zigezweho 'Urwego rwa 3 rwihuta-rwihuta' ku binyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi (EV), bikaba byerekana ko hari intambwe igaragara iganisha ku bwikorezi burambye. Iki cyemezo gishimangira ubwitange bw’umujyi mu gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryangiza ibidukikije ari nako rihanganye n’ikibazo cyo kubona uburyo bunoze bwo kubona serivisi zishyurwa.
Mu mwanzuro umwe, abayobozi ba Kingston bafite icyatsi cyo gushyiraho uburyo bugezweho-sitasiyomuri parikingi ifite umujyi. Iyi gahunda iragaragaza uburyo bugenda bwiyongera kubisubizo byogutwara ibidukikije kandi bikamenya ko EV zigenda ziyongera mumihanda. Icyakora, kwemererwa guherekezwa no gutekereza ku gushyiraho uburyo bunoze bwo kwishyura hitawe ku mibereho itandukanye y’ubukungu n’ubukungu bwa ba nyiri EV, harimo n’abaturuka mu nzego zinjiza amafaranga menshi bakunze gukoresha izo modoka.
Umunyamuryango wa Njyanama, Michael Tierney, ushyigikiye byimazeyo gahunda z’ibidukikije, yatangaje ko ashyigikiye iki cyifuzo mu gihe ashimangira akamaro ko gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zifatika zifasha abaturage bose. Yasabye gushakisha ishoramari mu mutungo usanganywe nka gare y'amashanyarazisitasiyokugabanya impungenge zijyanye numuriro wa bateri nyuma yumuriro no kuzamura uburyo bwo gutwara abantu.
Urebye mu rwego rw'ubukungu, Julie Noble, ushinzwe gucunga gahunda zo kwigisha ibidukikije mu mujyi, yatanze igitekerezo cyo gushyiraho amafaranga menshi ku bakoresha bakoresha vuba-sitasiyo. Iki cyifuzo gishingiye ku kongera amashanyarazi no gukenera ibikorwa remezo bijyanye nibi bikoresho byo kwishyuza bigezweho.
Ibi byihuta-sitasiyo, iterwa inkunga ninkunga nini ya leta, yiteguye kuba umutungo wingenzi kubaturage baho ndetse no gusura abashoferi ba EV bashaka uburyo bwihuse kandi bunoze bwo kwishyuza mugihe cyurugendo rwabo.
Icyerekezo cy'inganda:
Isoko rya sitasiyo ya EV, igice cyibice bigize ibinyabiziga bigari byamashanyarazi, bigenda byiyongera byihuse, biterwa n’imihindagurikire y’isi igana ku bwikorezi burambye. Ubwiyongere bw'igurisha rya EV busaba ubwiyongere busa mu kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo kugirango ibyifuzo byiyongere. Mu myaka yashize, guverinoma haba mu nzego z’ibanze ndetse n’amahanga zashimangiye ko ari ngombwa kwagura ibikorwa remezo kugira ngo bigabanye impungenge zitandukanye kandi byorohereze inzibacyuho y’amashanyarazi.
Ibiteganijwe ku isoko:
Isesengura ryisoko ryerekana iterambere ryiyongera muri EVsitasiyoumurenge, hamwe nibiteganijwe kwaguka birambye mugihe abaguzi benshi bava mumodoka gakondo ya moteri yaka imbere bakajya mumashanyarazi. Ibintu bigira uruhare muri iri terambere harimo udushya twikoranabuhanga nkurwego rwa 3 byihuse-sitasiyo,kwishyuza EVbateri zigera kuri 80% mugihe cyisaha imwe, hamwe ningamba zishinga amategeko ziteza imbere ibinyabiziga bitangiza imyuka (ZEV). Kwiyongera kw’imodoka za EVS, bishimangirwa n’ubushake bwa leta ndetse no kuzamura imyumvire y’ibidukikije mu baguzi, biteganijwe ko bizongera ingufu ku baturage ndetse n’abikorera.sitasiyo.
Inganda / Ibibazo by'ibicuruzwa:
Imwe mu mbogamizi zibanze zijyanye no kohereza ibikorwa remezo byishyurwa byihuse ni ukureba uburyo bunoze bwo kugera ku nzego zose z’abaturage. Hagaragaye impungenge zijyanye n’ubushobozi bw’amafaranga menshi ajyanye no kwishyiriraho no gukoresha amashanyarazi yihuta, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutuma batagera kuri ba nyiri EV binjiza amafaranga make. Kugaragaza uburinganire hagati y’amafaranga y’abakoresha n’ingirakamaro mu bikorwa birambye bishimangira ikibazo kinini cy’ubutabera bushingiye ku bidukikije.
Byongeye kandi, mugihe amashanyarazi yihuta atanga uburyo bworoshye, banashyiraho imitwaro ikomeye yingufu zishobora gukurura amashanyarazi. Ibikorwa nabategura imijyi bagomba gutekereza neza kuri izi ngaruka mugihe bagura imiyoboro yo kwishyuza. Kwishyira hamwe kwingufu zishobora kongera ingufu kugirango izo sitasiyo zigaragaze izindi mbogamizi zigomba kurenga kugirango ibikorwa remezo byishyurwa birambye.
Mugihe ibikorwa remezo bya EV bigenda byiyongera, ni ngombwa gukemura ibibazo bikomeye nkumutekano wikoranabuhanga kuri charger zifite ubwenge, ikirenge cyibidukikije cya EV na bateri zabo mubuzima bwabo bwose, hamwe no guhinduranya abakozi kuva mubikorwa byimodoka gakondo kubashyigikira amashanyarazi. Icyemezo cya Kingston cyo gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo byihuta cyane mu rwego rwo hejuru, mu gihe kimwe gikemura ibibazo by’uburinganire n’ibibazo bigari by’ibidukikije, bishimangira imbogamizi zinyuranye abaturage bahura nazo ku isi yose bagenda bagana ahazaza heza.
Twandikire:
Kubijyanye no kugisha inama no kubaza ibisubizo byishyurwa, nyamuneka hamagara Lesley:
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-17-2024