1. Incamake y'Umugozi wa AC
Ikirundo cya AC ni igikoresho gitanga amashanyarazi gishyirwa hanze y'ikinyabiziga gikoresha amashanyarazi kandi gihujwe n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi wa AC kugira ngo gitange amashanyarazi ya AC ku kinyabiziga gikoresha amashanyarazi kiri mu bwato. Ikirundo cya AC gisohora amashanyarazi ya AC y'icyiciro kimwe/inshuro eshatu binyuze muri chargeur y'ikinyabiziga mu amashanyarazi ya DC kugeza kuri batiri y'ikinyabiziga, muri rusange amashanyarazi aba ari make (7kw,11kw,22kw, nibindi), umuvuduko wo gusharija muri rusange uba muto, bityo muri rusange ushyirwa muri parikingi y’abaturage n’ahandi hantu.
2. Ishyirwa mu byiciro ry'ibirundo bya AC
| Gushyira mu byiciro | Izina | Ibisobanuro |
| Aho byashyizwe
| Ikirundo cyo kwishyuriramo amafaranga rusange | Yubatswe mu kibanza cyo guparika imodoka rusange hamwe n'aho imodoka ziparika, itanga serivisi yo gushyushya imodoka rusange ku modoka zisanzwe zishyushya imodoka. |
| Ikirundo cyihariye cyo gusharija | Yubatswe mu kibanza cyo guparika imodoka cyagenewe ikigo kugira ngo icyuma gishyushyamo umuriro gikoreshwe imbere muri icyo kigo. | |
| Ikirundo cyo kwishyuza wikoresha | Ikirundo cyo kwishyuza cyubatswe muri gareji y'umuntu ku giti cye kugira ngo gishyuze ku bakoresha ku giti cye. | |
| Uburyo bwo gushyiraho | Ikirundo cyo gusharija kiri hasi | Bikwiriye gushyirwa ahantu ho guparika imodoka hatari hafi y'inkuta. |
| Aho gusharija hashyizwe ku rukuta | Bikwiriye gushyirwa ahantu ho guparika imodoka hafi y'urukuta. | |
| Umubare w'ishyuzwaamaplagi | Ingaragupuleti | Gushyushyaikirundohamwe n'umwe gusapuleti, muri rusange AC nyinshiAmashaja ya EV. |
| Kabiripuleti | Ikirundo cyo gushyushya gifite bibiriamaplagi, haba DC na AC. |
3. Imiterere y'ikirundo cyo gusharija AC
Ikirundo cyo gusharija AC gifite modules enye z'ingenzi kuva hanze kugera imbere: Inkingi y'ikirundo cya AC, igikonoshwa cy'ikirundo cya AC, gusharija ACPulagi, Igenzura nyamukuru ry'ikirundo cya AC.
3.1 Inkingi y'ikirundo cya AC
Gushaja ACingingo muri rusange ifite ubwoko bw’inkingi zishyirwa ku rukuta n’izihagaze hasi, ubwoko bw’inkingi zihagaze hasi muri rusange zikenera inkingi, inkingi ni igice cy’ingenzi cyagusharija ubwoko bwo hasisitasiyo, ikozwe mu bikoresho bikomeye bya aluminiyumu. Ni imiterere y'inkunga y'ikirundo cyo gusharija, ishyigikira igice cy'ingenzi gikenewe mu gusharija bateri, bityo ubwiza bwayo n'uko imiterere yayo ihagaze neza ni ingenzi cyane.
Igikoresho cy'ikirundo cya AC 3.2
Igikoresho cyo gushyushya icyuma gishyushya, akazi kanini ni ugusana/kurinda ibice by'imbere, aho igikoresho gikubiyemo: ikimenyetso, kwerekana, gusoma ikarita, buto yo guhagarika byihutirwa, switch y'igikoresho.
1. Ikimenyetso: Kigaragaza uko imashini yose ikora.
2. Ecran: Ecran ishobora kugenzura imashini yose no kwerekana aho ikora n'ibipimo byayo.
3. Kosora ikarita: shyigikira ikarita yo gukurura kugira ngo utangire icyuma cyo gusharija no kwishyura ikiguzi cyo gusharija.
4. Buto yo guhagarara byihutirwa: Iyo habaye ikibazo cyihutirwa, ushobora gukanda buto yo guhagarara byihutirwa kugira ngo uzimye ikirundo cyo gusharija.
5. Ihinduranya ry'igishishwa: ihinduranya ry'igishishwa cy'ikirundo cyo gusharija, nyuma yo kukifungura, gishobora kwinjira imbere mu gishishwa cyo gusharija.
3.3Gushaja ACpuleti
Uruhare rw'ingenzi rwo gushyuzaPulagi ni uguhuzagusharija imodoka Uburyo bwo gusharija imodoka. Gusharija ikirundo cya ACpuleti dukurikije ibipimo bishya by’igihugu ubu ni imyobo 7. Igizwe ahanini n’ibice bitatu mu murundo w’imashini zishyushya: gusharijaPulagi icyuma gifunga icyuma, gishyushyaPulagi no kwishyuzaPulagi nyiri ikintu.
1. GushyushyaPulagi icyuma gifunga icyuma: gihuza n'ikirundo cyo gusharija, gikemura ikibazo cyo gusharijaPulagi insinga, n'uburyo bwo kuyishyuzaPulagi ihujwe n'agasanduku k'umurundo wo kwishyuza kuva icyo gihe.
2. GushyushyaPulagi: huza aho gusharija n'aho gusharija imodoka kugira ngo usharije imodoka.
3. GushyushyaPulagi Igikoresho: aho gusharijaPulagi ishyirwamo idashyushya.
3.4 AC Pile Master Control
Ikirundo cya ACubuyobozi bw'ibanze ni ubwonko cyangwa umutima waAC chargeur ya ev, kugenzura imikorere n'amakuru y'umurundo wose wo gusharija. Moduli z'ingenzi z'igenzura nyamukuru ni izi zikurikira:
1. Module ya Microprocessor
2. Isomo ry'itumanaho
3. Module yo kugenzura gusharija
4. Isomo ryo Kurinda Umutekano
5. Moduli y'igenzura
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-03-2023
