Sitasiyo ya Leta Yishyuza: Incamake yikoranabuhanga y'ejo hazaza h'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi

1. Ikoranabuhanga ryo guhinduka

Ku munsi wa Sitasiyo rusange yimodoka rusange iringaniye sisitemu yo guhinduka. Iri koranabuhanga rishinzwe guhindura isimburana (AC) riva muri gride muburyo butaziguye (DC) bubereye kwishyuza bateri ev. Guhindura cyane bikoresha bikoreshwa kugirango ugabanye ingufu muriyi nzira yo guhindura. Amashanyarazi yateye imbere yemeza ko ibisohoka bihamye kandi birashobora gutanga imbaraga nyinshi, kugabanya cyane umwanya wo kwishyuza ugereranije na AC Crown gakondo.

2. Sisitemu yo gukonjesha

Imbaraga nyinshi zisohoka kumodoka rusange zitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, bisaba sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Izi sisitemu zirashobora gukonjesha cyangwa zikonje-zikonje, hamwe nubukonje bwo gukonjesha bukora neza kubisabwa byingufu nyinshi. Gukonjesha neza ni ngombwa ntabwo ari umutekano no kurambagizanya bigize ibice byishyuza ariko nanone no kubungabunga imikorere yo kwishyuza. Mugutunganya neza imitwaro yubushyuhe, sisitemu yo gukonjesha ireba ko sitasiyo yimodoka rusange ikora mubushyuhe butekanye ndetse mugihe cyo gukoresha peak.

3. Porotokole itumanaho

Sitasiyo yimodoka ya leta igezweho ifite sisitemu yo gutumanaho ifasha imikoranire idafite ibibi na EVS na sisitemu yo gucunga hagati. Porotokole nka ISO 15118 zorohereza guhana amakuru hagati yamashanyarazi nimodoka, yemerera imikorere nkacomeka nka plug & aho ikinyabiziga gihita kimenyekana, kandi kwishyuza gifatwa nabi. Iki gice cy'itumanaho nacyo gifasha gukurikirana no gupima neza, kwemeza ko ibibazo byose bishingiye ku birere rusange bishobora kumenyekana no gukemurwa.

4. Kwishyira hamwe

Sitasiyo rusange yishyuza igenda yinjizwaho hamwe nikoranabuhanga rya Smart ris grid, rikangeza imikorere yabo no kuramba. Binyuze mu kwishyira hamwe, iyi sitasiyo irashobora kunoza ibihe byishyurwa bishingiye kuri grid, bikagabanya ibibazo mugihe cyo gufungwa no gukoresha ibiciro biri hasi mugihe cyo kwisiga. Byongeye kandi, barashobora guhuzwa hamwe ningufu nyinshi zingufu zisuku, nkizuba nimbaraga zumuyaga, kugirango batange imbaraga zacyatsi kuri evs. Iri shyirahamwe rifasha muguhuza gride no guteza imbere ikoreshwa ryingufu zisukuye.

5. Imigaragarire y'abakoresha n'uburambe

Umukoresha-winshuti nicyiza cyo kwemerwa na sitasiyo yimodoka rusange. Ububiko bubi bugaragaza, intositike, hamwe na porogaramu igendanwa itanga abakoresha bafite uburambe bwo kwishyuza kandi butaziguye. Iyi mibare itanga amakuru nyayo yo kwishyuza, igihe cyagenwe cyo kwishyuza, nibiciro. Byongeye kandi, ibiranga nkamahitamo adahwitse hamwe no gukurikirana kure binyuze muri porogaramu zigendanwa zizamura byorohewe kubakoresha.

6. Uburyo bwumutekano

Umutekano ni ukwisuzumisha ku gishushanyo no gukoresha sitasiyo yimodoka rusange. Uburyo bwumutekano buhanitse burimo kurengera amakosa yubutaka, kurinda birenze urugero, na sisitemu yo gucunga ubushyuhe. Ibi biranga kwemeza ko sitasiyo yo kwishyuza hamwe numwanditsi wahujwe birinzwe n'amashanyarazi no kwishyurwa. Ibishya bishya bya software hamwe nibizamini bifatika byongera kwizerwa n'umutekano wibi bihangano.

7. Gutesha agaciro no gushushanya ejo hazaza

Gutera ubwoba ibikorwa remezo byimodoka ni ngombwa kugirango dukemure umubare wa EVS. Igishushanyo mbonera cyemerera kwagura imiyoboro yo kwishyuza, Gushoboza abakora kugirango wongere ingingo nyinshi zo kwishyuza mugihe yiyongera. Ikoranabuhanga ritangazwa ejo hazaza, nka Bi-Icyerekezo (V2G - Ikinyabiziga cyo kuriga), kikaba cyashyizwe hamwe, bigatuma esrable itanga ububi bwabatse, bityo ishyigikira kubika ingufu no gushikama gride.

Umwanzuro

Sitasiyo yimodoka rusange igereranya guhuza ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere ko hamwe bitanga igisubizo cyihuse, cyiza, kandi gifite umutekano cyo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Kuva ku guhindura amashanyarazi no gukonjesha uburyo bwo guhuza ubwenge no gukoresha imikoreshereze yumukoresha, buri shyirahamwe ryikoranabuhanga rigira uruhare mubikorwa rusange no kwizerwa byibinyabuzima. Mugihe kwemeza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bikomeje kuzamuka, uruhare rwa sitasiyo rusange yo kwishyuza imodoka, gutwara impinduka ku rugero ruzaza kandi rw'amashanyarazi. Iterambere mumodoka rusange ryimodoka ntabwo itanga gusa ev gusa kwishyuza byihuse kandi byoroshye ariko kandi bishyigikira gusunika isi yose ibisubizo byingufu.

Twandikire:

Kugisha inama byihariye nibibazo bijyanye nibisubizo byacu byo kwishyuza, nyamuneka hamagara Lesley:

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