I. Ibisabwa mu rwego rwa tekiniki mu gushyushya ikirundo
Ikirundo cyo gusharijachargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukuta hakurikijwe uburyo bwo gusharija bugabanyijemo ikirundo cyo gusharija cya AC n'ikirundo cyo gusharija cya DC, ikirundo cyo gusharija cya AC n'ikirundo cya DCchargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukutabitatu. Imigozi yo gusharija ya DCchargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukutamuri rusange bishyirwa mu mihanda minini no mu bigo bitanga amashanyarazichargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukuta; Ibikoresho byo gusharija ACchargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukuta muri rusange bishyirwa mu baturage, aho imodoka zihagarara, aho imodoka zihagarara ku mihanda, aho serivisi zo mu muhanda zikorerwa n'ahandi hantu. Dukurikije ibisabwa n'ibipimo ngenderwaho bya State Grid Q/GDW 485-2010, ikirundo cy'ibirundo gishyushya kigomba kuba cyujuje ibi bikurikira bya tekiniki.
1, imiterere y'ibidukikijechargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukuta :
(1) Ubushyuhe bw'aho bakorera: -20℃～+50℃;
(2) Ubushuhe: 5%～95%;
(3) Ubutumburuke: ≤2000m;
(4) ubushobozi bwo gutigita: kwihuta kw'ubutaka butambitse 0.3g; kwihuta kw'ubutaka butambitse 0.15g; ibikoresho bigomba kuba bishobora kwihanganira ingaruka z'imiraba itatu ya sinusoidal icyarimwe, kandi igipimo cy'umutekano kirenze 1.67.
2,chargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukuta Kurwanya ibikenewe mu bidukikije:
(1) Ikirundo cyo gushyushyaumuriro w'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukutar Urwego rwo kurinda igikonoshwa rugomba kugera kuri: IP32 yo mu nzu; IP54 yo hanze, kandi rushyireho ibikoresho bikenewe byo kurinda imvura n'izuba.
(2) ibisabwa bitatu birwanya (irwanya ubushuhe, irwanya imyuka, irwanya umunyu): kurinda imbaho zanditseho, imiyoboro n'izindi mpande ziri muri sharija bigomba kuba birwanya ubushuhe, irwanya imyuka, irwanya umunyu, kugira ngo sharija ibashe gukora neza mu kirere kirimo ubushuhe hanze kandi kirimo umunyu.
(3) Uburinzi bwo kurwanya ingese (antioxydant): icyuma gikingira icyuma n'icyuma gikingira icyuma n'ibice byacyo bigomba gufata ingamba zo kurwanya ingese z'urwego rubiri, kandi icyuma kidakoresha feri nacyo kigomba kugira agapira karinda antioxydant cyangwa imiti irwanya antioxydant.
(4) ikirundo cyo gusharijachargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukuta shell igomba kuba ishobora kwihanganira GB 7251.3-2005 mu igeragezwa ry'imbaraga z'ingaruka za 8.2.10.
Icya kabiri, ikirundo cyo gusharija icyumachargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukutaimiterere y'igikonoshwa
Ikirundo cyo gusharijachargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukutaMuri rusange igizwe n'umuzingo w'ikirundo cyo gusharija, aho gusharija, ibikoresho byo kurinda no kugenzura, ibikoresho byo gupima, ibikoresho by'amakarita, uburyo bwo guhuza mudasobwa n'abantu, n'ibindi, nk'uko bigaragara ku ishusho iri hepfo.
Imiterere y'icyuma gishyushya ibikoresho ikoresha icyuma gito cya karuboni, ubugari bwacyo ni nka mm 1.5, uburyo bwo kuyitunganya bukoresha uburyo bwo kuyitera, kuyigonda no kuyisudira. Hari ubwoko bumwe bw'imirongo yo gushyushya ibikoresho ikozwe mu byiciro bibiri bitewe n'uburyo bwo kurinda hanze no gukingira ubushyuhe. Imiterere rusange y'igicuruzwa ni urukiramende, inkingi irasukwa yose hamwe, kandi kugira ngo habeho ubwiza, ubuso buzungurutse bwongerwamo aho hantu, kandi kugira ngo habeho imbaraga rusange z'umugozi wo gushyushya.chargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukuta, muri rusange ipfundikiwe n'imigozi yo gushimangira cyangwa ibyuma bishimangira.
Ubuso bw'inyuma bw'umubiri w'ikirundo muri rusange bugizwe n'ikimenyetso cyerekana aho ibintu biherereye, utubuto tw'ikirundo, aho umuntu ashyira umuriro n'imyobo igabanya ubushyuhe, n'ibindi. Urugi rw'inyuma cyangwa uruhande rufite ingufuri zo kurwanya ubujura, kandi umubiri w'ikirundo ushyizwe ku gice cyo hejuru unyuze mu migozi y'icyuma.
Ibikoresho byo gufunga muri rusange bikozwe muri zinc cyangwa icyuma kitagira umugese. Kugira ngo umubiri w'ikirundo cyo gushyushya ugire ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese, ikirundo cyo gushyushya gikoreshwa nk'ibara ry'ifu yo hanze cyangwa irangi ryo hanze kugira ngo kibeho igihe kirekire.
Icya gatatu, imiterere y'icyuma gishyushya icyuma gikingira ingese
(1) Ikirundo cyo gushyushyachargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukutaImiterere y'umubiri ntishobora kugira imiterere y'impande zisongoye.
(2) Igice cyo hejuru cy'ikirundo cyo gushyushya gisabwa kugira ubuhaname burenze 5° kugira ngo hirindwe ko amazi yirundanya hejuru.
(3) Ibikoresho bifunze neza bikurwaho ubushuhe hakoreshejwe icyuma gikuraho ubushuhe kugira ngo hirindwe ko ubushuhe bukomeza kwiyongera. Ku bikoresho bikenewe ko ubushyuhe bushira kandi bigafungura imyobo ikuraho ubushuhe, ni byiza gukoresha icyuma gipima ubushuhe + icyuma gishyushya kugira ngo hirindwe ko ubushuhe bukomeza kwiyongera.
(4) Gusudira ibyuma kugira ngo bitange ku bidukikije byo hanze, gusudira hanze hakoreshejwe gusudira byuzuye, kugira ngo harebwe ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa na IP54 bidapfa amazi.
(5) Ku nyubako zifunze neza nko gukomeza inzugi, gutera imiti ntibishobora kwinjira imbere mu nyubako ifunze neza, gukoresha gutera imiti hanyuma bigateranywa, cyangwa gusudira icyuma gikozwe mu lisansi, cyangwa gukoresha electrophoresis nyuma yo gusudira hanyuma bigateranywa neza n'ubundi buryo bwo kunoza igishushanyo mbonera.
(6) Inyubako zisudiwe zigomba kwirinda ibintu nk'icyuho gito n'ahantu hato aho imbunda zitera imiti zidashobora kwinjira.
(7) Udusanduku tw'ubushyuhe tugomba gutegurwa mu buryo bushoboka bwose kugira ngo hirindwe ko imigozi n'ibindi bice bifatanye bifunganye.
(8) Imashini yo gushyiramo ingufu, amapine, nibindi. Gerageza gukoresha icyuma cya 304 kidashonga, igihe cyo kwirinda gusukura umunyu nta ruhu GB 2423.17 ni amasaha 96.
(9) Uburyo bwo gushyiraho nameplate buhindurwamo rivets zikuramo amazi cyangwa adhesive backing, kandi gutunganya amazi bigomba gukorwa iyo bikenewe ko hashyirwaho screws.
(10) Amahitamo y'ibifunga byose agomba kuba ay'icyuma gifunga zinc-nickel cyangwa icyuma gifunga zinc-nickel 304, ibifunga zinc-nickel alloy kugira ngo bihuze n'ikizamini cyo gusukura umunyu mu masaha 96 nta ngeso y'umweru, ibifunga byagaragaye byose ni icyuma gifunga zinc-nickel.
(11) ibifunga bya zinc-nickel alloy kugira ngo hirindwe ikoreshwa ry'ibyuma bitagira umugese n'ibikoresho bitagira umugese.
(12) Ikirundo cyo gushyushyachargeur y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ku rukutaUmwobo w'ikirenge ugomba gutunganywa mbere, ntugomba gushyirwa ku kirundo cyo gusharija nyuma yo gukubitwa. Umwobo w'injira uri munsi y'ikirundo cyo gusharija ugomba gufungwa n'ibyondo bidashya kugira ngo wirinde ko umwuka w'amazi wo hejuru winjira imbere mu kirundo unyuze mu mwobo w'injira. Ifu ya silikoni ishobora gushyirwa hagati y'ikirundo n'urukuta rwo gushyiraho sima nyuma yo gushyiraho kugira ngo ikomeze gufunga hasi mu kirundo.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-10-2024
