"Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi uhamye ninkingi y'ingenzi y'isoko ry'ingufu z'ibihugu by'imbere y'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'Uburayi n'ikibazo cy'ingenzi kugira ngo ugere ku guhinduka kwa Green." Muri "Gahunda y'ibikorwa by'u Rwanda Ubumwe bwa Grid" yarekuwe nyuma yaho, Komisiyo y'Iburayi (Serinafter yitaweho ko ari "komisiyo ishinzwe iby'ibihugu by'Uburayi igomba kwimuka mu cyerekezo cyo" ubwenge, bwegerejwe abaturage, kandi byoroshye. Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, Komisiyo y'Uburayi irateganya gushora miliyari 584 z'amayero saa 2030 kugira ngo ikusanire imbohe.
Inyuma ya komisiyo ishinzwe iburanisha ni umuganda w'ingufu uhangayikishijwe n'imiterere yo kubaka amashanyarazi y'i Burayi. Abasesenguzi bemeza ko gride y'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi ari nto cyane, ugereranije nsubira inyuma, shingiro, kandi ihujwe cyane, kandi ihura n'ibibazo byinshi.
Ubwa mbere, umuyoboro wo kwanduza no gukwirakwiza ukwirakwiza ntushobora guhura nibisabwa byamashanyarazi. Byahanuwe ko na 2030, gukoresha amashanyarazi muri EU bizamuka hafi 60% ugereranije ninzego zubu. Kugeza ubu, hafi 40% imiyoboro yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yarengeje imyaka 40 kandi iri munsi yimyaka 10 kure yimpera yubuzima bwabo bwambere. Imbaraga zimbaraga zo gusaza ntabwo zabuze imikorere mugukwirakwiza kwamashanyarazi, ariko nanone zitanga umusaruro ushobora umutekano.
Icya kabiri, umuvuduko wo gukura kubitanga no gutanga impande zombi zingufu zishobora kongerwa zigera kumiyoboro iriho. Amamiriyoni yimyambarire mishya yizuba, pompe, hamwe numuryango wingufu zaho usangiye kubona, mugihe umusaruro wamashanyarazi uzakenera uburyo bwo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kandi buzahabwa sisitemu ya gride ya none kandi igezweho.
Byongeye kandi, abatanga imbaraga nyinshi binubira inzira rusange yo kugenzurwa. Ingingo "Gahunda" ivuga ko mu bihugu byinshi, imishinga y'amashanyarazi ishobora kongerwa ingufu zigomba gutegereza uburenganzira bugezweho bwo kubona uburenganzira bwa Grid. Leonhard Birnbaum, umutware w'imari y'amashanyarazi y'i Burayi ya FOO by'Ubudage, amaze kwinubira ati: "Ubwo isosiyete ikora cyane, gusaba kwinjira,.
Ntabwo aribyo gusa, ibikorwa byububasha byo gukura nabyo byashyize ahagaragara ibisabwa muri Grid hamwe mubihugu bigize uyu muryango. Inama Njyanama y'ububanyi n'amahanga, igitekerezo kizwi cyane cy'uburayi, cyerekanye muri raporo ko iyo Leta y'abanyamuryango ibuze imbaraga zo mu gihugu, ishobora kubona imbaraga mu bindi bihugu, bizamura imbaraga z'Uburayi bwose. Kurugero, mugihe cyubushyuhe bukabije bwizuba mu mpeshyi ya 2022, amashanyarazi yo mu rugo rw'ubufaransa yagabanije imbaraga kandi ahubwo yiyongereye amashanyarazi aturuka mu Bwongereza, Espagne, Ubudage, Ubudage, n'Ububiligi kugira ngo bikenewe mu gihugu.
Kubara na sisitemu ya sisitemu yo kohereza ibihugu by'Uburayi, yerekana ko mu myaka 39 z'amazu y'iburayi, Erekana ko mu myaka irindwi iri imbere, ibikorwa remezo bya EU byakagombye kubamo imipaka, kandi 23 gw y'ubushobozi bugomba kongerwaho na 2025. Kuri 2030 GW yongeyeho 64 gw yubushobozi bwongerwaho muri uyumwaka.
Kugira ngo basubize ibyo bibazo byegereje, Komisiyo y'Iburayi yagaragaje ibicerindwi by'ingenzi bigamije kwibanda muri gahunda, harimo no kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imishinga mishya n'iterambere ry'imishinga mishya, gushimangira gutegura imiyoboro mishya, kumenyekanisha interineti. Urwego, no kunoza imbohe. Urwego rwubwenge, imiyoboro yagutse, imirongo yemewe yo kwemeza no gushimangira iminyururu, nibindi. Gahunda irasaba ibitekerezo byihariye kuri buri gice cyavuzwe haruguru.
GILLES Dinon, umuyobozi mukuru w'ishyirahamwe ry'umuyaga w'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'Uburayi, yizera ko itangizwa rya komisiyo ishinzwe iburayi ari "kwimuka ubwenge." Ati: "Ibi byerekana ko komisiyo y'iburayi yamenye ko nta shoramari rinini mu mbaraga zikomeye, ntibishoboka kugera ku mpinduka zingufu". Dickson yashimye gahunda yo gushimangira kurwego rwibipimo bya Grid Power. Ati: "Kohereza abakora ba sisitemu bakeneye kwakira uburyo busobanutse bwo kugura ibikoresho bisanzwe."
Hagati aho, Dickson yashimangiye ko hakenewe ingamba byihutirwa, cyane cyane kugirango ukemure umurongo wimishinga ingufu zishobora kongerwa gusaba guhuza na gride. Dickson yavuze ko ari ngombwa kugira ngo hagaragazwe imishinga ikuze cyane, ingamba kandi zishobora kubakwa kandi kwirinda "imishinga y'ibitekerezo yakubise ibintu". Dickson yahamagaye kandi amabanki ya Leta nka Banki y'ishoramari ry'Uburayi kugira ngo itange ingwate ku mishinga minini y'ibikorwa remezo.
Mu rwego rw'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi mu ntera ya Grid, ibihugu byose bigize uyu muryango bigomba gukorera hamwe kugira ngo batsinde ibibazo no guteza imbere imihanda myinshi mu kubaka ibyuma bya Gridy. Gusa muri ubu buryo, arashobora kwimuka agana ku gishushanyo cya Greenner na byinshi birambye.
Susie
Sichuan Green Ubumenyi & Tekinoneraloji Ltd., Co
0086 19302815938
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jan-22-2024
