Mugihe ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (EV) bigenda byiyongera, akamaro ko gusobanukirwa amahame yumuriro nigihe cyumuriro wa AC (guhinduranya amashanyarazi) ntigishobora kuvugwa. Reka turebe neza uburyo charger ya EV ikora hamwe nibintu bigira ingaruka kumwanya wo kwishyuza.
Amahame yo Kwishyuza:
Amashanyarazi ya AC yishingikiriza ku ihame ryo guhindura imiyoboro iva kuri gride ikayishyiramo ingufu zitaziguye (DC) zibereye kwishyuza bateri ya EV. Dore ibice byo kwishyuza:
1. Guhindura ingufu: Amashanyarazi ya AC yakira amashanyarazi muri gride kuri voltage yihariye na frequency. Ihindura ingufu za AC mumashanyarazi ya DC isabwa na bateri ya EV.
2. Amashanyarazi kuri bombo: Amashanyarazi ya AC yohereza ingufu za DC zahinduwe mumodoka binyuze mumashanyarazi. Iyi charger ihindura voltage hamwe nubu kugirango ihuze ibikenewe na bateri kugirango yishyure neza kandi neza.
Kwishyuza Igihe:
Igihe cyo kwishyuza cya AC EV yamashanyarazi biterwa nibintu byinshi bishobora guhindura umuvuduko wumuriro nigihe. Dore ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma:
1. Urwego rwimbaraga: Amashanyarazi ya AC aje mubyiciro bitandukanye byingufu, kuva kuri 3.7kW kugeza 22kW. Urwego rwisumbuyeho rwemerera kwishyurwa byihuse, kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza muri rusange.
2. Ubushobozi bwa Bateri: Ingano nubushobozi bwa paki ya batiri ya EV bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo igihe cyo kwishyuza. Ipaki nini ya batiri izakenera igihe kinini cyo kwishyuza ugereranije nuto.
3. Leta ishinzwe (SoC): Umuvuduko wo kwishyuza akenshi ugabanuka uko bateri yegera ubushobozi bwuzuye. Amashanyarazi menshi ya AC yashizweho kugirango yishyure vuba mugihe cyambere ariko atinda kuko bateri igera kubushobozi bwa 80% kugirango irinde kuramba.
4. Amashanyarazi yimodoka ya Onboard: Imikorere nubushobozi bwo gusohora ingufu zumushoferi wikinyabiziga birashobora kugira ingaruka kumashanyarazi. Imashini zifite ibikoresho byinshi byogushira kumurongo birashobora gukoresha imbaraga zinjiza nyinshi, bikavamo ibihe byihuse.
5. Umuyoboro wa Grid na Current: Umuvuduko numuyoboro utangwa na gride birashobora kugira ingaruka kumuvuduko wumuriro. Umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubu urwego rwemerera kwishyurwa byihuse, mugihe EV na charger bishobora kubikemura.
Umwanzuro:
Amashanyarazi ya AC EV yorohereza kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi muguhinduranya amashanyarazi mumashanyarazi ataziguye kugirango yishyure bateri. Igihe cyo kwishyuza cyumuriro wa AC giterwa nibintu nkurwego rwingufu, ubushobozi bwa bateri, imiterere yumuriro, imikorere yumuriro wa bombo, hamwe na voltage ya gride nubu. Gusobanukirwa n'aya mahame nibintu bifasha ba nyiri EV guhitamo ingamba zo kwishyuza no gutegura urugendo rwabo.
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
0086 19158819831
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-13-2023
