Porotokole ya OCPP itanga igisubizo kitiriwe hagati yo kwishyuza sitasiyoImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi na sisitemu yo kuyobora hagati. Iyi protocole yubatswe ishyigikira guhuza byoseImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi Serivisi ishinzwe imiyoborere yo hagati hamwe nibisobanuro byose bishyurwa.
I. OCPP Protocole
1. Izina ryuzuye rya OCPP rifunguye Porotokole yerekana Porotokole, niyingamubiri kandi ifunguye na OCA (ifunguye ubumwe), ishyirahamwe rishingiye mu Buholandi. AfunguraImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi Porotokole (OCPP) ikoreshwa mu itumanaho rihuriweho hagati ya sitasiyo yo kwishyuza (CS)Imodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazihamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga sitasiyo (CSM). Iyi protocole yubatswe ishyigikira guhuza na CSM zitanga serivisi zitanga serivisi zifite imyanya yose yo kwishyuza. Ibyiza bya OCPP Protocole: fungura kandi kubuntu kugirango ukoreshe, birinda gufunga kugeza kumutanga umwe (kwishyuza platform), bigabanya igihe cyo kwishyira hamwe / Imbaraga kandi birakemura ibibazo.

2, verisiyo nyamukuru ya protocole ya ocpp
OCPP1.2 (Isabune) OCpp1.5 (Isabu) OCpp1.6 (Isabu / JSON)
OCPP2.0.1 (JSON)
Isabune igarukira ku mbogamizi zayo bwite, ntishobora kuba iterambere ryihuse; Json verisiyo yitumanaho ryimyanya, irashobora kuba murusobe urwo arirwo rwose rwohereza amakuru kuri buriwese, protocole ikoreshwa cyane ku isoko ni verisiyo ya 1.6J, OCPP2 cy'ejo hazaza.
3, itandukaniro riri hagati ya verisiyo itandukanye ya OCPPWallbox Amashanyarazir
OCPD1. * Ihuza na verisiyo yo hepfo, OCPP1.6 irahuye na OCPP1.5, OCPP1.5 ihujwe na OCPP1.2.
OCPP2.0.1 ntabwo ihuye na OCPP1.6, OCPP2.0.1 Nubwo zimwe mubiri muri OCPF1.6 ntugire imikorere, kurugero.
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.Imodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazimuri OCPP2.0.1.
.Imodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi Ibyo bigena agaciro kacumiwe, nibyiza kuko iyo habaye kunanirwa gutuza, birakenewe kongera kohereza amakuru yoroshye mugihe ikirundo cyo kwishyuzaImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi igomba kongera kohereza amakuru. Inyungu Zibi nuko mugihe habaye kunanirwa umuyoboro, ukeneye kongera kohereza amakuru yo gutangira, niba ari OCPP1.6 Version, urubuga rushobora kuzigama amakopi abiri yamakuru abiri, bivamo kugabanywa kwa amafaranga y'abakiriya kabiri;
(5) OCPP 2.0.1 Ibisobanuro nibiranga verisiyo 1.6 cyane, iterambere ryibibazo byiyongereye.
Icya kabiri, OCPP 2.0.1 Amasezerano
OCPP2
Shyigikira uburyo bwinshi bwumutekano, iso1118, Ububiko bwubwenge, gucunga ibikoresho, gucunga ibikoresho, nibindi biranga umutekano mwinshi, umutekano wo murwego rwo hejuru no kwisuzumisha cyane.
Umuyoboro wa OCPP
1, OCPP2.0.1 Ubwubatsi bwa software
Harimo ahanini modules yo kwanduza amakuru, uburenganzira, umutekano, iboneza, imicungire ya software, gucunga ibikoresho no gucunga ibikoresho bya module (igice) muri OCPP2.0.1 Protocole:
2, Gukwirakwiza amakuru (Datatransfer) Module

Koresha Isomero ryibitabo bya gatatu kugirango ushireho Urubuga ruhuza na CSM za kure zinyuze kumurongo wo gukora imikoranire yamakuru; Koresha Isomero ryabandi-Gato ya Rapidjson kuri
3, Uruhushya (Uruhushya) module
Uburyo bwo gutanga uruhushya burimo rfid, buto yo gutangira, ikarita yo kubitsa / ikarita yinguzanyo, kode ya PIN, CSMS, IDTOREKES, ISO1118, Uruhushya rwa Offline nibindi.
Urugero: CSMS Yemewe Igihe Imbonerahamwe
4, umutekano (umutekano) module
Module yumutekano ikoresha isomero ryabandi 1 RSA, ECTIPLS RESTLSS RSA, CCTIPTIC (Elliptic umurongo) module kugirango ishishikarize kandi igandure amakuru, na x509 module yo gucunga ibyemezo.
Urugero: Igishushanyo cyigihe cyo kuvugurura ibyemezo byo kwishyuza
5, ibikorwa (ibikorwa) module
Ibicuruzwa bivuga inzira yo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi ukoresheje igikoresho cyo kwishyuza.
Muri OCPP2.0, Ubutumwa Bwiza Byemewe Bwinjijwe mubutumwa
Igishushanyo cyigihe: Tangira gucuruza - Gucomeka no gukina
6, meterlues module
Mugihe cyo gucuruza, ikeneye kohereza amakuru ya metero yaho kuri CSMS buri gihe, kugirango CSMS n'abakoresha bunguke iterambere ryibikorwa mugihe nyacyo.
Igishushanyo cyigihe: Ubucuruzi bujyanye na metero
7, yatwaye module
Module Module ni software nshya muri OCPP2.0, ikoreshwa mugutanga igiciro n'amakuru yo kwishyuza kubakoresha. Harimo ahanini:
-Kwishyuza, gutanga ibisobanuro birambuye amakuru yo kwishyuzaImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi.
-Gukora kwishyuza, gutanga amakuru yigihe gito.
-Nyuma yo kwishyuza, gutanga amakuru yanyuma yo kwishyuza.
(1) Igishushanyo cyigihe cyibiciro mbere yo kwishyuza:
(2) Imbonerahamwe yigihe cyo kwishyuza mugihe cyo kwishyuza
(3) Igishushanyo cyigihe cyo kwishyuza amakuru nyuma yo kwishyuza
8, kubika module
Kubika ni umurimo wabitswe, ushobora gushyirwaho nuwabikoze. Kubera ko nta sita nyinshi zishyuzaImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi Kandi urwego rwibinyabiziga rwamashanyarazi nigarukira, abakoresha bakeneye kurinda gutunga ibikoresho byo kwishyuza hakiri kare.
Igishushanyo cyigihe cyo kubika ibikoresho byagenwe kuri sitasiyoImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi:
9, Smartcharging Module
Gukaranya ubwenge bivuga imyitwarire yo guhindura imbaraga zo kwishyuza nkuko bikenewe mugihe cyo kwishyuza. Harimo ahanini:
-Guhana kuringaniza muri sitasiyo yo kwishyuza -Kowrall igenzura
-Umunyabwenge Ubwenge bwo kwishyuza -energy Kugenzura sisitemu
Muri OCPP SMARTImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi Igenzura rigaragazwa cyane cyane mumwijima, rikubiyemo imipaka yo kwimura ingufu kuri sitasiyo yishyuza mugihe runaka mugihe.

Kwishyuza imyirondoro ubutumwa (JSON):

10, diagnostics module
Byakoreshejwe kugirango bisobanure kure nibibazo byo kwishyuza hashyiraho dosiye irimo amakuru yo gusuzuma kuva kuri sitasiyo yo kwishyuza.
Gusuzuma amakuru ya dosiye Gukuramo igishushanyo gikurikiranye:
Gusuzuma dosiye zijyanye na kode (igice):
11, imicungire ya software module
Iyo sitasiyo yishyuza igomba kuvugurura software, Csm zizamenyesha sitasiyo yo kwishyuza mugihe ishobora gutangira gukuramo software nshya, hamwe na sitasiyo yishyuza igomba kumenyesha CSM nyuma ya buri ntambwe yo gukuramo no gushiraho software nshya.
Urugero: Kuvugurura Amashanyarazi Igishushanyo (Igice)

Kuvugurura software bifitanye isano (igice):

12, Erekana Module
Erekana ubutumwa bwa module ikoreshwa nuwakoresheje sitasiyo yo kwishyuza (CSO) kugirango yerekane amakuru ajyanye numukoresha, kwerekana ubutumwa bwa module nigikorwa gishya muri OCPP 2.0, harimo cyane
-Seseup yerekana ubutumwa bwa CSO
-GukurikiranaImodoka ya Wallbox Amashanyarazi Kuramo ubutumwa bwerekana
Gushiraho Erekana Ubutumwa Igihe Igishushanyo:

Shaka Erekana Ubutumwa Kumwanya:

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Igihe cya nyuma: Aug-09-2024