Muri iki gihe, ibihugu byinshi n'uturere turimo kwamamaza cyane imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n'imiyoboro yo gushyushya kugira ngo turwanye imihindagurikire y'ikirere kandi tugabanye kwishingikiriza ku bikomoka kuri peteroli. Dore ingero zimwe z'ibihugu n'uturere turimo kwamamaza cyane imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n'aho zishyushya:
Noruveje: Noruveje yahoze ari iya mbere mu gutwara ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi kandi ifite igipimo cyo hejuru cy’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ku isi. Guverinoma yashyizeho politiki zitandukanye zo gushishikariza abantu, harimo kugabanya umusoro ku bicuruzwa, kwishyura imisoro ku mihanda no kwishyura parikingi, ndetse no kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo n’imigabane.
Ubuholandi: Ubuholandi nabwo ni kimwe mu bihugu bifite umubare munini w’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Guverinoma ishishikariza kugura imodoka za EV kandi igatanga inkunga n’imisoro ku bigo n’abantu ku giti cyabo. Ubuholandi burimo kandi gukora ku kwagura umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi no gusaba inyubako nshya gushyiraho aho gushyushya.
Ubudage: Ubudage bubona imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi nk'urufunguzo rwo kugenda neza mu gihe kizaza. Guverinoma yashyizeho uburyo butandukanye bwo gushishikariza abantu kugura imodoka, kugabanya imisoro no gufungura ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya imodoka, kugira ngo hongerwe ubucuruzi bwa EV no gukundwa kwa sitasiyo zo gushyushya imodoka.
Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika: Guverinoma ya Amerika n'izindi leta nyinshi zafashe ingamba zo gushishikariza kugurisha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi kandi biyemeje kubaka ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza imodoka. Guverinoma y'igihugu itanga inguzanyo z'imisoro na gahunda zo gutanga inkunga ku kugura imodoka, mu gihe leta zifite inyungu zazo.
Ubushinwa: Nk’isoko rinini ku isi ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, guverinoma y’Ubushinwa yiyemeje guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi no kubaka imiyoboro yo gushyushya. Guverinoma yashyizeho politiki nyinshi zishyigikira, zirimo kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho umusoro ku bicuruzwa, kubaka ahantu ho gushyushya imiyoboro no kwagura umuyoboro w’ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya imiyoboro.
Uretse ibihugu n'uturere twavuzwe haruguru, ibindi bihugu byinshi n'uturere nabyo birimo kwamamaza cyane imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n'imiyoboro yo kwishyuza, nko mu Bufaransa, muri Suwede, mu Bwongereza, mu Buyapani, muri Kanada, n'ibindi, kandi za leta z'ibihugu bitandukanye zashyizeho politiki n'ingamba bihuye kugira ngo ziteze imbere ubwikorezi bw'amashanyarazi.
Susie
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19302815938
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-18-2023
