Kuki charger ya 22kW ishobora gusarija kuri 11kW gusa?

Ku bijyanye no gushyushya imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV), abantu benshi bashobora kwibaza impamvu charger ya 22kW rimwe na rimwe ishobora gutanga ingufu za 11kW gusa zo gushyushya. Gusobanukirwa iki kibazo bisaba gusuzuma neza ibintu bigira ingaruka ku gipimo cyo gushyushya imodoka, harimo guhuza imodoka, ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya ndetse n'ibipimo by'amashanyarazi.

OImpamvu imwe nyamukuru ituma charger za 22kW zishobora gusarija kuri 11kW ni imbogamizi z'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ubwazo. Si imodoka zose zikoresha amashanyarazi zagenewe kwakira imbaraga ntarengwa zo gusarija zishobora gutanga. Urugero, niba imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ifite charger iri mu ndege (OBC) ifite ubushobozi ntarengwa bwa 11kW, izakoresha izo ngufu gusa hatitawe ku bushobozi bw'charger. Ibi ni ibintu bikunze kugaragara ku modoka nyinshi zikoresha amashanyarazi, cyane cyane izo mu bwoko bwa kera cyangwa izo mu mijyi zigenewe ingendo.

Icya kabiri, ubwoko bw'insinga yo gusharija n'umuhuza ukoreshwa nabyo bigira ingaruka ku muvuduko wo gusharija. Ibinyabiziga bitandukanye by'amashanyarazi bishobora gusaba ubwoko bwihariye bw'umuhuza, kandi niba umuhuza udakozwe neza kugira ngo wohereze ingufu nyinshi, umuvuduko wo gusharija uzaba muto. Urugero, gukoresha umuhuza wo mu bwoko bwa 2 ku modoka ishobora gutwara 11kW gusa bizagabanya imbaraga zo gusharija, kabone n'iyo umuhuza wa 22kW waba ufite agaciro kawo.

Ikindi kintu kigomba kwitabwaho ni amashanyarazi n'ibikorwa remezo. Niba aho amashanyarazi ashyirwa hari ingufu zihagije bizagira ingaruka ku gipimo cyo gusharija. Niba amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu miyoboro y'amashanyarazi cyangwa amashanyarazi yo mu gace runaka adashobora gushyigikira ingufu nyinshi, sharija ishobora kugabanya umusaruro wayo mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo idatuma sisitemu iremerera cyane. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane mu duce tw'abaturage cyangwa ahantu hadafite ibikorwa remezo by'amashanyarazi bihagije.

TImiterere y’umuriro wa bateri (SoC) nayo igira ingaruka ku muvuduko wo gusharija. Ibinyabiziga byinshi bikoresha amashanyarazi bikoresha ingamba zo kugabanya umuvuduko wo gusharija uko bateri yegereje ubushobozi bwayo bwose. Ibi bivuze ko nubwo bateri ifite charger ya 22kW, iyo bateri iri hafi kuzura, imodoka ishobora gukurura ingufu za 11kW gusa kugira ngo irinde ubuzima n’ubuzima bwa bateri.

A Shajara ya 22kW ishobora gusa kuba ishobora gusharija kuri 11kW bitewe n'ibintu byinshi, birimo ubushobozi bwo gusharija imodoka iri mu modoka, ubwoko bw'insinga yo gusharija ikoreshwa, ibikorwa remezo by'amashanyarazi byo mu gace iherereyemo ndetse n'uko bateri isharija ihagaze. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu bishobora gufasha ba nyir'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi gufata ibyemezo birambuye ku bijyanye no gusharija no kunoza uburambe bwabo bwo gusharija. Mu gusobanukirwa izi mbogamizi, abakoresha bashobora gutegura neza igihe cyo gusharija no kwemeza ko bungukira cyane kuri shajara ya 11kW EV.