Impamvu kubahiriza amategeko ya OCPP ari ingenzi ku rubuga mpuzamahanga rwo gushyuza amashanyarazi

Uko imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) zikomeza gukundwa, umubare w’ahantu ho gushyushya umuriro ku isi urimo kwiyongera cyane. Ariko muri iki gihe gihinduka vuba, hari ikintu kimwe kigaragara neza: kumenya niba aho gushyushya umuriro bishobora "kuvugana" ni ingenzi. Injira muri OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol)—"umusemuzi w’isi yose" w’imiyoboro yo gusharija ya EV, ugenzura ko sitasiyo zo gusharija hirya no hino ku isi zishobora guhuzwa neza kandi zigakorana nk'imashini ifite amavuta menshi.

Mu magambo make, OCPP ni "ururimi" rutuma ahantu hatandukanye ho kwishyuza amafaranga haturutse ku bigo bitandukanye n'ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye hitaganira. Verisiyo ikoreshwa cyane, OCPP 1.6, ihuza neza n'uburyo butandukanye bwo gucunga no kwishyura. Ibi bivuze ko waba'Iyo urimo gusharija amashanyarazi yawe mu mujyi umwe cyangwa undi, ushobora kubona byoroshye sitasiyo ikubereye, utitaye ku bibazo byo guhuza imikorere. Ku bakoresha, OCPP yemerera kugenzura no gucunga sitasiyo zo gushyuza hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, bityo ibibazo bishobora kubaho bigakemurwa vuba, bikongera imikorere myiza n'ubwizerwe muri rusange.

Ku batunze imodoka za EV, ibyiza bya OCPP birasobanutse neza. Tekereza utwaye imodoka yawe ya EV mu mijyi itandukanye.—OCPP irakwemeza'Uzabona byoroshye aho gushyuza amafaranga, kandi inzira yo kwishyura iratsinda'Ntibibe ikibazo. Waba ukoresha ikarita ya RFID cyangwa porogaramu igendanwa, OCPP igenzura ko ahantu hose ho kwishyuza amafaranga hakira uburyo wifuje bwo kwishyura. Gushyuza amafaranga biba byoroshye, nta gitangaza kirimo.

OCPP kandi ni "pasiporo" ku isi yose ku bakora sitasiyo zo gusharija. Mu gukoresha OCPP, sitasiyo zo gusharija zishobora kwinjira mu buryo bworoshye ku muyoboro mpuzamahanga, bitanga amahirwe yo gukorana no kwaguka. Ku bakora, ibi bivuze ko imbogamizi nke mu bya tekiniki mu guhitamo ibikoresho, no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kubibungabunga. N'ubundi kandi, OCPP igenzura ko ibigo bitandukanye byo gusharija bishobora "kuvuga ururimi rumwe," bigatuma kuvugurura no gusana bigenda neza.

Muri iki gihe, OCPP yamaze kuba ihame rikoreshwa mu gutanga charge remezo mu turere twinshi. Kuva i Burayi kugeza muri Aziya, muri Amerika no mu Bushinwa, umubare munini w’ahantu ho gushyushya urimo kwiyongera urimo gukoresha OCPP. Kandi uko ibicuruzwa bya EV bikomeje kwiyongera, akamaro ka OCPP kazakomeza kwiyongera. Mu gihe kizaza, OCPP ntizatuma gusa charge irushaho kuba nziza kandi ikora neza, ahubwo izafasha no mu gutwara abantu mu buryo burambye no mu gihe kizaza cy’ibidukikije.

Muri make, OCPP ni'gusa"ururimi rw'igifaransa"y'inganda zitanga umuriro w'amashanyarazi—it'niyo mashini ikora ku buryo bwo gusharija ku isi. Ituma gusharija byoroha, byumvikana neza, kandi bihuzwa cyane, kandi kubera OCPP, ahazaza ho gushyushya ibyuma bisa neza kandi bikora neza.

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