Mu myaka yashize, uko ubushobozi bwashyizweho bw’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu bwakomeje kwiyongera, umuvuduko w’umuyoboro w’ibihugu by’i Burayi wiyongereye buhoro buhoro.Ibiranga ibihe kandi bidahindagurika biranga ingufu z "umuyaga nizuba" byazanye imbogamizi kumikorere ya gride.Mu mezi ashize, inganda z’ingufu z’i Burayi zashimangiye kenshi ko byihutirwa kuzamura imiyoboro.Naomi Chevilard, umuyobozi w’ibikorwa by’amabwiriza mu ishyirahamwe ry’inganda z’amafoto y’ibihugu by’i Burayi, yavuze ko umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi w’ibihugu by’i Burayi utashoboye gukomeza kwagura ingufu z’amashanyarazi kandi ko ari imbogamizi ikomeye yo kwinjiza ingufu z’ingufu zisukuye muri urwo ruganda.
Vuba aha, Komisiyo y’Uburayi irateganya gushora miliyari 584 z'amayero mu gusana, kunoza no kuzamura umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi w’iburayi n’ibikoresho bijyanye.Umugambi witiriwe Grid Action Plan.Biravugwa ko gahunda izashyirwa mu bikorwa mu mezi 18.Komisiyo y’Uburayi yavuze ko umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi w’i Burayi uhura n’ibibazo bishya kandi bikomeye.Kugira ngo amashanyarazi akomeze kwiyongera, ni ngombwa kuvugurura byimazeyo amashanyarazi.
Komisiyo y’Uburayi yavuze ko hafi 40% by’ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bimaze imyaka irenga 40 bikoreshwa.Mugihe cya 2030, ubushobozi bwo kohereza imipaka bwikuba kabiri, kandi amashanyarazi yu Burayi agomba guhinduka kugirango arusheho kuba digitale, kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage kandi byoroshye.Sisitemu, imiyoboro yambukiranya imipaka cyane cyane igomba kuba ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urashaka gushyiraho ingamba zishyirwaho n’amabwiriza, harimo no gusaba ibihugu bigize uyu muryango kugabana ibiciro by’imishinga y’amashanyarazi yambukiranya imipaka.
Ingufu z’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi Kadri Simson yagize ati: “Kuva ubu kugeza mu 2030, biteganijwe ko amashanyarazi y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi aziyongera hafi 60%.Hashingiwe kuri ibyo, umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ukenera byihutirwa guhindura 'ubwenge bwa digitale', kandi hakenewe ingufu nyinshi 'umuyaga nizuba' Imodoka nyinshi zikoresha amashanyarazi zigomba guhuzwa na gride kandi zigomba kwishyurwa. ”
Espagne yakoresheje miliyari 22 z'amadolari yo gukuraho ingufu za kirimbuzi
Espagne ku ya 27 Ukuboza yemeje gahunda yo gufunga amashanyarazi ya kirimbuzi muri iki gihugu mu 2035, mu gihe itanga ingamba z’ingufu, harimo no kongera igihe ntarengwa cy’imishinga y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu ndetse no guhindura politiki yo guteza cyamunara ingufu.
Guverinoma yavuze ko gucunga imyanda ikoreshwa na radiyo no gufunga uruganda ruzatangira mu 2027, bizatwara hafi miliyari 20.2 z'amayero (miliyari 22.4 z'amadolari), yishyurwa n'ikigega gishyigikiwe n'umushinga w'uruganda.
Ejo hazaza h’inganda zikoresha ingufu za kirimbuzi zitanga hafi kimwe cya gatanu cy’amashanyarazi ya Espagne, cyari ingingo zishyushye mu gihe cyo kwiyamamaza kw’amatora aheruka, ishyaka rya rubanda ryizeza ko rizahindura gahunda z’icyiciro.Vuba aha, rimwe mu matsinda yingenzi yubucuruzi ya lobby yahamagariye kwagura ibihingwa.
Izindi ngamba zirimo guhindura amategeko agenga iterambere ryumushinga wicyatsi kibisi hamwe na cyamunara ishobora kongera ingufu.
Ingufu zishobora kuba ikiraro cyubufatanye hagati yUbushinwa, Uburusiya na Amerika y'Epfo
Nk’uko amakuru yo ku ya 3 Mutarama abitangaza, mu kiganiro Jiang Shixue, umwarimu w’icyubahiro muri kaminuza ya Shanghai akaba n’umuyobozi w’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi muri Amerika y'Epfo, yasobanuye neza ko Ubushinwa, Uburusiya n’ibihugu byo muri Amerika y'Epfo bishobora gufatanya gukurikirana intsinzi. icyitegererezo cy'ubufatanye.Dushingiye ku mbaraga n'ibikenewe by'amashyaka atatu, dushobora gukora ubufatanye bw'inyabutatu mu rwego rw'ingufu.
Ubwo yavugaga ku iterambere ry’umubano hagati y’Ubushinwa, Uburusiya n’ibihugu byo muri Amerika y'Epfo, Jiang Shixue yashimangiye ko uyu mwaka wizihiza imyaka 200 ishize inyigisho za Monroe zitangijwe.Yagaragaje ko Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zidashobora gukoresha ingufu kugira ngo zibuze Ubushinwa kwaguka muri Amerika y'Epfo, ariko ntibushaka kwemerera Ubushinwa kwagura imbaraga.Amerika irashobora kwifashisha uburyo nko kubiba umwiryane, gukoresha igitutu cya diplomasi, cyangwa gutanga uburyohe bwubukungu.
Ku bijyanye n'umubano na Arijantine, Jiang Shixue yizera ko Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya bifatwa nk'ibihugu bisa n'ibihugu byinshi, harimo n'ibihugu byo muri Amerika y'Epfo.Byombi ibumoso n'iburyo bireba Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya mu buryo bumwe.Ubushinwa, Uburusiya, na Arijantine bifite isano itandukanye y’ubucuti, bityo politiki ya Arijantine ku Burusiya irashobora gutandukana na politiki yayo ku Bushinwa.
Jiang Shixue yakomeje agaragaza ko mu myumvire, Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya bishobora guhuriza hamwe imbaraga kugira ngo byinjire ku isoko ryo muri Amerika y'Epfo, bifatanyirize hamwe isoko, kandi bigere ku nyungu z’ubufatanye bw’ibihugu bitatu.Ariko, hashobora kubaho imbogamizi muguhitamo imishinga yubufatanye nuburyo bwubufatanye.
Minisiteri y’ingufu muri Arabiya Sawudite hamwe n’umushinga mushya w’umushinga w’umujyi wahuje imbaraga mu bufatanye bw’ingufu
Minisiteri y’ingufu muri Arabiya Sawudite hamwe n’isosiyete nshya y’umushinga w’umujyi wa Arabiya Future City (NEOM) yashyize umukono ku masezerano y’ubwumvikane ku ya 7 Mutarama. Aya masezerano yasinywe agamije gushimangira ubufatanye hagati y’impande zombi mu rwego rw’ingufu no guteza imbere iterambere ry’amafoto, ingufu za kirimbuzi nandi masoko yingufu.Inzego z’ingufu zifite uruhare muri ayo masezerano zirimo ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura amazi n’amashanyarazi muri Arabiya Sawudite, komisiyo ishinzwe kugenzura ingufu za kirimbuzi n’imirasire, hamwe n’Umwami Abdullah Atomic n’Umujyi w’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa.
Binyuze mu bufatanye, Minisiteri y’ingufu muri Arabiya Sawudite na NEOM igamije gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo kugabanya ubwami bw’ubwami bwa hydrocarbone no kwimuka ku masoko y’ingufu zisukuye kandi zirambye.Muri ayo masezerano, Minisiteri y’ingufu ya Arabiya Sawudite na NEOM izakurikirana ibyagezweho n’ahantu hagomba kunozwa, kandi ikore isuzuma rihoraho ry’iterambere nyuma yo gufata ingamba zo gukurikirana.
Ntabwo aribyo gusa, impande zombi zizatanga ibisubizo bya tekiniki nibitekerezo byinzego zubuyobozi, byibanda mugutezimbere udushya no gushakisha uburyo bwiterambere bukwiranye ninganda kugirango biteze imbere ikoranabuhanga ry’ingufu zishobora kubaho n’iterambere rirambye.Ubufatanye bujyanye n’icyerekezo cya 2030 cya Arabiya Sawudite, cyibanda ku mbaraga zishobora kongera ingufu n’imikorere irambye, ndetse n’ingamba zo kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Susie
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd, Co
sale09@cngreenscience.com
0086 19302815938
www.ubumenyi.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-27-2024
